Political Parties Flashcards
POLITICAL
PARTIES
People with similar ideas who join together to try and influence government, via elections and winning office
Main
Functions
of Parties
Elect & Support Candidates, Inform The Public, Carry the People’s Message, Serve as a “Watchdog , Simplify Choices
Name of
first political
parties
Federalists &
Anti-Federalists
Why do 3rd
parties have
little success in
the US?
Most states make
it more difficult for
3rd Parties to get
on ballot
Why does the
US have a 2
party system?
History, Tradition,
Structure, &
Ideological
Consensus
Party
Platform
Values and positions of the Party that contribute to its goals for public policy.
Symbol of the
Republican
Party.
Elephant
Symbol of the
Democratic
Party.
Donkey
Where did the
Demo Donkey and
Repub Elephant
first appear?
Cartoon in
Harper’s
Weekly
ROLE OF
3RD
PARTIES
Spoiler
& Critics
TYPES OF
MINOR/3RD
PARTIES
Ideological Parties, Single Issue Parties, Economic Protest Parties, & Splinter Parties
Example of
Ideological
Parties
Libertarian,
Marxist,
Communist
Example of
Single Issue
Parties
Marijuana,
Right to Life,
Free Soil,
Temperance
Example of
Economic
Protest Parties
Greenback
Party
Example of
Splinter
Parties
Progressive/Bull
Moose &
Dixiecrats