Political Institutions Flashcards

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1
Q

Un chef d’état

A

A head of State

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2
Q

Une dictature

A

A dictatorship

A tyranny

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3
Q

Un dirigeant

A

A ruler

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4
Q

Un complot

A

A conspiracy

A plot

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5
Q

Totalitaire

A

Totalitarian

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6
Q

Le bipartisme

A

Bipartisanship

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7
Q

Un militant

A

An activist

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8
Q

La base du parti

A

The rank-and-file

The grassroots

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9
Q

Un programme

A

A platform

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10
Q

Le népotisme, le copinage

A

Cronyism

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11
Q

Progressiste, de gauche

A

Liberal

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12
Q

Le droit de vote

A

The franchise

The right to vote

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13
Q

Un suppléant

A

A deputy

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14
Q

Des élections législatives

A

A general election

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15
Q

Une élection partielle

A

A by-election

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16
Q

Un tour

A

A round

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17
Q

Une circonscription

A

A constituency

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18
Q

Un abstentionniste

A

A stay-away voter

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19
Q

Les listes électorales

A

The electoral roll

The electoral register

20
Q

Le scrutin, le vote

A

Polling

21
Q

Un bureau de vote

A

A polling station

22
Q

Un isoloir

A

A polling booth

23
Q

Un bulletin de vote

A

A ballot

24
Q

Un vote par correspondance

A

A postal ballot

25
Q

Une urne

A

A ballot box

26
Q

Un bastion

A

A stronghold

27
Q

Le taux de participation

A

The turnout

28
Q

Un raz-de-marée électoral

A

A landslide

29
Q

Un élu

A

Un elected official

30
Q

Un mandat

A

An office

A term of office

31
Q

En poste, en exercice

A

Incumbent

32
Q

Se présenter à une élection

A

To run for election

33
Q

Un parlementaire

A

A parliamentarian

34
Q

Un ordre du jour

A

An agenda

35
Q

Les débats, les travaux

A

Proceedings

Debates

36
Q

Un projet de loi

A

A bill

37
Q

Une motion de censure

A

A vote of non-confidence

38
Q

Voter une loi

A

To pass a law

39
Q

Etre en sesion

A

To be sitting

40
Q

Démissionner

A

To resign

To step down

41
Q

Dissoudre

A

To disband

42
Q

Etre responsable devant

A

To be accountable to

43
Q

Un secrétaire d’Etat

A

A junior minister

44
Q

Un conseil des ministres

A

A cabinet meeting

45
Q

Un ministère

A

A (gevernment) department

46
Q

Un remaniement

A

A reshuffle

47
Q

Nommer

A

To appoint