Political developments 1924-28 Flashcards

1
Q

How many elections were there in 1924?

A

2

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2
Q

What percentage of voters supported pro-Weimar parties in 1924

A

More than 60%

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3
Q

What percentage of the vote did the NSDAP (officially named NSFB as NSDAP was banned) win in December 1924?

A

3%

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4
Q

Did the KPD’s support grow markedly 1924-28?

A

No

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5
Q

Which anti-Weimar party joined a governing coalition in January 1925?

A

DNVP

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6
Q

What percentage of the vote did the NSDAP win in 1928 election?

A

2.6%

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7
Q

How many Chancellors were there 1924-30?

A

5

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8
Q

Who were Stresemann, Marx, Luther and Muller?

A

Chancellors between 1924-30

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9
Q

What issue brought about the fall of Luther’s government in 1926?

A

An argument over the German flag

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10
Q

Which parties would not serve in the same cabinet as each other?

A

SPD & DNVP

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11
Q

What was Muller’s broad coalition from 1928-30 called?

A

Grand Coalition

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12
Q

Who was Foreign Minister for much of 1924-30?

A

Stresemann

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13
Q

Between 1924-28 which party was the largest in the Reichstag?

A

SPD

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14
Q

Did the SPD have support outside of industrial workers?

A

Not really

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15
Q

Was the Centre Party an important part of every coalition in Weimar?

A

Yes

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16
Q

After Heinrich Bruning became leader in 1928 in what political direction did the Centre Party move?

A

Rightwards

17
Q

What happened to the liberal DDP from the mid-1920s

A

It declined

18
Q

Which party was Stresemann a member of?

19
Q

After Hugenberg became leader of DNVP in 1928 in what political direction did it move?

A

More anti-democratic, anti-Weimar

20
Q

What book did Hitler write whilst he was in prison after the Munich Putsch failure?

A

Mein Kampf

21
Q

What shift in strategy did the NSDAP take after 1924?

A

Policy of legality

22
Q

How did the NSDAP broaden its appeal from 1928?

A

A greater focus on rural areas of Protestant north Germany

23
Q

What happened to NSDAP membership between 1927-29?

A

It increased from 75,000 to 150,000

24
Q

What campaign gave Hitler national recognition?

A

Anti-Young Plan campaign

25
The KPD took it instructions from where?
Moscow
26
What did Moscow order the KPD to do in 1923?
Begin a revolution in Saxony and Hamburg. It failed
27
What did the KPD call the SPD?
‘Social-fascists’
28
Who was leader of KPD from 1925-33?
Ernst Thalmann
29
When did President Ebert die?
1925
30
In the Presidential election of 1925 which three candidates stood in the second round of voting?
Hindenburg, Marx (Centre), Thalmann (KPD)
31
Who won the Presidential election?
Hindenburg
32
Did the split in the left wing vote allow Hindenburg to win?
Yes
33
Did Hindenburg believe in parliamentary democracy?
No - but he stuck to the rules of the constitution
34
Weimar mainly relied upon the support of which section of society?
Middle class