Polish Reading Comprehension Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

nieopodal

A

nearby

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2
Q

luka popytowa

A

output gap (an economic measure of the difference between the actual output of an economy and its potential output)

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3
Q

popyt

A

demand

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4
Q

wydatkować

A

spend

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5
Q

zwłaszcza

A

especially

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6
Q

rewidować

A

revise

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7
Q

dzienników

A

(of) journals

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8
Q

nieprzychylnie

A

disapprovingly

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9
Q

niepodległość

A

independence

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10
Q

irredentyści

A

people who want to restore their old territory that was taken away

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11
Q

obóz zagłady

A

extermination camp

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12
Q

wyróżnienia

A

distinctions

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13
Q

czyjej pamieci Boris nie dedykowal otrzymanego wyroznienia?

A

To whose memory did Boris not dedicate honours?

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14
Q

prześladowań

A

persecuted

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15
Q

uraza

A

animosity

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16
Q

cudzysłów

A

quotation marks

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17
Q

oddać cześć

A

pay tribute

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18
Q

odroczenie

A

postponement

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19
Q

wyrazić

A

express in words

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20
Q

przedsiębiorcy

A

entrepreneurs / small businesses

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21
Q

windykacja

A

process of seeking payment for a debt

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22
Q

dzikie windykacja

A

process of seeking payment for a debt through illegal means (such as intimidation)

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23
Q

zatory płatnicze

A

payment backlogs

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24
Q

dostrzegać

A

detect

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25
Q

zapobiec

A

prevent / counteract

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26
Q

płynność

A

liquidity (availability of liquid or ready available assets, like cash)

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27
Q

mierzyć się z kimś/zmierzyć się z kimś

A

come up against / take on

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28
Q

rzepak

A

rapeseed (rapeseed oil the most popular cooking oil in Poland)

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29
Q

pszenica

A

wheat

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30
Q

ubiegły

A

previous / preceding

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31
Q

trzody chlewnej

A

swine (pig) species

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31
Q

zachwiać

A

destabilise

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32
Q

nabiał

A

dairy

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33
Q

dwutlenku węgla

A

carbon dioxide

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34
Q

odzwierciedlać

A

reflect / mirror

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35
Q

czynnik

A

factor

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36
Q

podbój

A

conquest

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37
Q

meczet

A

mosque

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38
Q

przekształcenie

A

transformation

39
Q

zaważyć

A

swing the balance / make or break / make a difference

40
Q

wyznawców

A

worshippers / followers

41
Q

nadmierny

A

excessive / over-

42
Q

w wyniku

A

As a result of

43
Q

zapobieganie

A

prevention

44
Q

wdrożyć

45
Q

zasadniczy

A

essential/ major

46
Q

istotny

A

important/crucial

47
Q

szczebla

A

rank/level

48
Q

zrzeczono

A

renounce/resign from something

49
Q

pierwotny

A

original/primary

49
Q

niezawierający

A

not containing

49
Q

przedtwory

A

products / preparations

49
Q

grunt

A

foundation

49
Q

wytyczne

A

guidelines

50
Q

przedstawiony

A

presented/put forward

51
Q

giełda

A

stock exchange/market

52
Q

przezwisko

53
Q

przydomek

54
Q

wbrew

55
Q

prowizja

A

commission

56
Q

waluta

A

cash/money

57
Q

zaimponować

58
Q

bowiem

59
Q

Akcjonariusz

A

shareholder (with stock)

60
Q

udziałowiec

A

shareholder (less liquid assets)

61
Q

ulegać

A

succumb (to)

62
Q

urażona

63
Q

oprzeć

A

to base (on)

64
Q

białko

65
Q

rozłożyć

A

break down (e.g. nutrients)

66
Q

odrębny

A

distinct / separate

67
Q

poziom odniesienia

A

base level

68
Q

rzeźnia

A

slaughterhouse

69
Q

ujawnił / ujawnić

A

revealed / to reveal

70
Q

oskarzeniu (3)

A

prosecution / accusation / impeachment

71
Q

jednolity (2)

A

uniform / consistent

72
Q

sprzyjały / sprzyjać

A

fostered / to foster

73
Q

uprawa

A

cultivation

74
Q

siedlisko

75
Q

rzecz

A

matter / stuff

76
Q

zawdzięczać

A

due to / owe

77
Q

zakres (3)

A

range / scope / extent

78
Q

zasięgnięcie

79
Q

zasięgać opinii

A

to get feedback

80
Q

przetwórstwo

A

processing / manufacturing

81
Q

przemysł

A

industry / sector

82
Q

mleczarski

83
Q

odizolowanie

84
Q

wymianę handlową

85
Q

natężenia

A

intensity / strength

86
Q

zbiornikowiec

A

(oil) tanker

87
Q

zawarcie

A

conclusion/ close

88
Q

przejżystość

A

transparency

89
Q

lampka wina

A

a glass of wine

90
Q

umiarkowany

A

moderate / restrained /measured