Policy Making Flashcards

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1
Q

benefit

A

Any satisfaction that people will enjoy if a policy is adopted.

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2
Q

boycott

A

Any effort to get people to stop buying goods and services from a seller in order to punish or coerce them into changing policies.

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3
Q

client politics

A

Policies from which only a small, identifiable part of society will benefit.

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4
Q

cost

A

Any burden, monetary or nonmonetary, that some people must bear if a policy is adopted.

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5
Q

cost argument

A

The political tactic of highlighting what people will lose if a policy is adopted.

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6
Q

deregulation

A

The reduction or elimination of government controls on an economic activity.

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7
Q

entrepreneurial politics

A

Policies from which a large part of society benefits, but a small, identifiable segment of society sustains substantial costs.

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8
Q

here-and-now argument

A

The political tactic of pointing out that what happens now or in the near future is more important than what happens in the distant future.

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9
Q

interest group politics

A

Policies that gain benefits for some relatively small but identifiable group and impose costs on another small but equally identifiable group.

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10
Q

logrolling

A

Mutual aid among politicians through which legislators support one another’s pet projects.

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11
Q

majoritarian politics

A

Policies that aim to benefit large numbers of people at a cost large numbers of people will have to bear.

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12
Q

policy entrepreneurs

A

Individuals who work on behalf of the unorganized or indifferent majority, finding ways to pull together this legislative majority.

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13
Q

political agenda

A

The issues about which public policy will be made, affected by political attitudes, current events, and government actions.

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14
Q

pork barrel projects

A

Projects that benefit localities as clients. Most are not worthwhile.

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15
Q

process regulation

A

Sometimes called social regulation, it includes rules aimed at improving consumer or worker safety and reducing environmental damage.

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16
Q

relative deprivation

A

The sense of being worse off than one thinks one ought to be.

17
Q

values

A

People’s conceptions of what is good for the country or for their community.