Poisons/Antidotes Flashcards
1
Q
Anticholinergics
A
physostigmine (anticholinesterase inhibitor)
2
Q
BZDs
A
flumazenil
3
Q
Organophosphates/anticholinesterases
A
atropine (antichol), pralidoxime
-remove clothing, wash skin!
4
Q
mercury
A
dimercaprol
5
Q
B-B and CCB
A
glucagon, Ca, insulin, glc
6
Q
cyanide
A
nitrates, hydroxocobalamin
7
Q
Methanol or ethylene glycol
A
ethanol, fomepizole, dialysis
8
Q
Salicylates
A
charcoal, dialysis, NaHCO3
9
Q
sulfonylureas
A
octreotide, dextrose
10
Q
Lead - adults
A
EDTA, succimer
11
Q
Lead - kids
A
EDTA, dimercaprol
12
Q
Phenytoin tox SEs
A
horizontal nystagmus, cerebellar ataxia, confusion
13
Q
Li tox SEs
A
tremor, hyperreflexia, ataxia szs