POF Q30 - Directional and Lateral Stability Flashcards

1
Q

An aeroplane has static directional stability; in a side-slip to the right, initially the:
Select one:

a.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the left.

b.nose of the aeroplane will remain in the same direction.

c.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the right.

d.right wing tends to go down.

A

c.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the right.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Static directional stability is the:
Select one:

a.initial tendency of an aeroplane to return to straight flight after a disturbance in yaw.

b.initial tendency of an aeroplane to raise the low wing in a sideslip.

c.natural ability of an aeroplane to recover from a disturbance about the longitudinal axis.

d.initial tendency of an aeroplane to recover from a disturbance about the lateral axis.

A

a.initial tendency of an aeroplane to return to straight flight after a disturbance in yaw.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

An aeroplane’s sideslip angle is defined as the angle between the:
Select one:

a.longitudinal axis and relative airflow

b.lateral axis and the horizontal plane.

c.speed vector and the horizontal plane.

d.relative airflow and normal axis.

A

a.longitudinal axis and relative airflow

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which of the following provides a positive contribution to static directional stability?
PICK ALL CORRECT ANSWERS

Select one or more:

a.A forward swept wing.

b.A dorsal fin.

c.Strakes

d.A low wing as compared with a high wing.

e.Moving the centre of gravity aft.

f.Ventral fin

A

b.A dorsal fin.

c.Strakes

f.Ventral fin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Increasing the size of the fin:
Select one:

a.reduces lateral stability.

b.increases the directional stability.

c.reduces directional stability.

d.increases lateral stability and directional control.

A

b.increases the directional stability.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Sweepback of a wing positively influences: 1) Static longitudinal stability, 2) Static lateral stability, 3) Dynamic longitudinal stability. The combination that regroups all of the correct statements is:
Select one:

a.2

b.1, 2, 3

c.1

d.3

A

a.2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

An aeroplane has static directional stability. In a side-slip to the right, initially the:
Select one:

a.nose of the aeroplane will remain in the same direction.

b.right wing tends to go down.

c.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the right.

d.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the left.

A

c.nose of the aeroplane tends to move to the right.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which of the following statements is correct?
1) A dorsal fin increases the contribution of the vertical tail plane to the static directional stability, in particular at large angles of sideslip.
2) A dorsal and a ventral fin both have a positive effect on static lateral stability.

Select one:

a.1) is incorrect, 2) is correct.

b.1) is correct, 2) is correct.

c.1) is correct, 2) is incorrect.

d.1) is incorrect, 2) is incorrect.

A

c.1) is correct, 2) is incorrect.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Directional stability is the stability around the:
Select one:

a.lateral axis.

b.longitudinal axis.

c.normal axis.

d.pitch axis.

A

c.normal axis.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The effect on lateral static stability of an aeroplane with a high wing as compared to a low wing is:
Select one:

a.a positive dihedral effect

b.zero dihedral effect

c.a negative dihedral effect

d.no effect as it is only used to improve aeroplane loading

A

a.a positive dihedral effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Static lateral stability will be decreased by:

Select one:

a.reducing wing anhedral.

b.the use of a low, rather than high, wing mounting.

c.increasing the size of the vertical tail.

d.increasing wing sweepback.

A

b.the use of a low, rather than high, wing mounting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Positive static lateral stability is the tendency of an aeroplane to:
Select one:

a.roll to the left in the case of a sideslip angle (with the aeroplane nose pointing to the right of the incoming flow).

b.roll to the left in a right turn.

c.roll to the right in a right turn.

d.roll to the left in the case of a sideslip (with the aeroplane nose pointing to the left of the incoming flow).

A

d.roll to the left in the case of a sideslip (with the aeroplane nose pointing to the left of the incoming flow).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

With a swept wing aircraft, with an increase in altitude, which of the following statements about lateral stability is correct?
Select one:

a.Static lateral stability decreases, dynamic lateral stability increases.

b.Static lateral stability increases, dynamic lateral stability increases.

c.Static lateral stability increases, dynamic lateral stability decreases.

d.Static lateral stability remains the same, dynamic lateral stability decreases.

A

d.Static lateral stability remains the same, dynamic lateral stability decreases.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which of the following lists contain aeroplane design features that all increase static lateral stability?
Select one:

a.Low wing, dihedral, elliptical wing planform.

b.Sweep back, under wing mounted engines, winglets.

c.Fuselage mounted engines, dihedral, T-tail.

d.High wing, sweep back, large and high vertical fin.

A

d.High wing, sweep back, large and high vertical fin.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dihedral of the wing:
Select one:

a.decreases the static lateral stability.

b.is the only way to increase the static lateral stability.

c.increases the static lateral stability.

d.is only positive for aeroplanes with high mounted wings.

A

c.increases the static lateral stability.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Positive static lateral stability is the tendency of an aeroplane to:
Select one:

a.roll to the right in a right turn.

b.roll to the right in the case of a positive sideslip angle (aeroplane nose to the left of the RAF).

c.roll to the left in the case of a positive sideslip angle (aeroplane nose to the left of the RAF).

d.roll to the left in a right turn.

A

c.roll to the left in the case of a positive sideslip angle (aeroplane nose to the left of the RAF).

17
Q

Which one of the following systems suppresses the tendency to ‘Dutch roll’?
Select one:

a.Roll spoilers.

b.Rudder limiter.

c.Spoiler mixer.

d.Yaw damper.

A

d.Yaw damper.

18
Q

Static lateral stability will be increased by:
Select one:

a.reducing the size of the vertical tail.

b.the use of a low, rather than high, wing mounting.

c.increasing wing anhedral.

d.increasing wing sweepback.

A

d.increasing wing sweepback.

19
Q

An aircraft is flying with a “-𝛽” (negative Beta) angle.
Which of the following statements is true

a.in a turn to the right the aircraft will yaw left

b.if the aircraft has static directional stability it will yaw to the right

c.If the aircraft has static directional stability it will yaw to the left

d.in a turn to the right the aircraft will yaw right

A

c.If the aircraft has static directional stability it will yaw to the left

20
Q

What phenomenon is likely to occur when an aircraft has high lateral stability and low directional stability?

a.Spin

b.Stall

c.Dutch Roll

d.Spiral Dive

A

c.Dutch Roll

21
Q

What phenomenon is likely to occur when an aircraft has strong directional stability and weak lateral stability?

a.Dutch Roll

b.Stall

c.Spiral Dive

d.Spin

A

c.Spiral Dive