Poetry Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Dramatic Monologue

A

Poem in the form of a speech or narrative. The poet reveals aspects of their character while describing a series of events.

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2
Q

Epic

A

A log poem narrating the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures or the history of a nation.

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3
Q

Free verse

A

Poetry that doesn’t rhyme or have regular meter.

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4
Q

Lyric

A

Poetry expressing the pet’s emotions

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5
Q

Ode

A

Lyrics poem addressed to someone

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6
Q

Sonnet

A

Poem with 14 lines, usually 10 syllables per line, can have English or Italian.

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7
Q

Form

A

Format of the poem

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8
Q

Meter

A

Rhythm of stress in the poem

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9
Q

Internal Rhyme

A

Words in the middle and end of the same line that rhyme.

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10
Q

Iambic

A

X/

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11
Q

Trochaic

A

/x

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12
Q

Dactylic

A

/xx

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13
Q

Anapestic

A

XX/

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14
Q

Spondic

A

//

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15
Q

Pyrrhic

A

XX

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16
Q

Two feet

A

Dimeter

17
Q

Four feet

A

Tertrameter

18
Q

Six feet

A

Hexameter

19
Q

Seven feet

A

Heptameter

20
Q

Eight feet

A

Octameter

21
Q

Italian Sonnet

A
  1. 14 lines

2. Octave (8 lines of abba) and 6 lines of cde

22
Q

English Sonnet

A
  1. Iambic pentameter
  2. 14 lines
  3. Rhyme scheme:
    Abab -> 1st quatrain
    Cdcd -> 2nd quatrain
    Efef -> 3rd quatrain
    Gg -> couplet (Volta: dramatic twist)
23
Q

Rhythm

A

Patterns with stressed and unstressed syllables.

24
Q

Rhyme Scheme

A

Pattern of rhymes at the end of each line.

25
Q

Caesura

A

Break between words in the same line with punctuation, usually a coma; for emphasis.

26
Q

Enjambment

A

The continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line couplet of stanza.

27
Q

Couplet

A

Two lines of a verse; ends an English sonnet.

28
Q

Quatrain

A

Group of four lines in a poem, a stanza, usually has alternate rhymes.

29
Q

Apostrophe

A

An exclamatory speech addressed to a person or personified thing who is usually absent.

30
Q

Invocation

A

The act of appealing to a person of higher authority for help, typically a muse.

31
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of a vowel sound, like alliteration.

32
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of a consonant sound, like alliteration.

33
Q

Blank Verse

A

Poem that has no rhyme, usually in iambic pentameter.