Poetry Theory 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 types of writing?

A

Poetry and Prose

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2
Q

What is poetry?

A

Words that express a feeling and have rhythm

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3
Q

What is prose?

A

All writing that isn’t poetry

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4
Q

What is the acronym to analyze poetry?

A

ECFSP

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5
Q

What does the E stand for?

A

Engagement

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6
Q

What do you do in engagement?

A
  • Read the poem
  • Find out if it is positive or negative
  • Find out what the subject is
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7
Q

What does the C stand for?

A

Content

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8
Q

What are the 4 things in C?

A
  • The title x2
  • Dictionary
  • Allusions
  • Paraphrase
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9
Q

What does the F stand for?

A

Form

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10
Q

What are the 5 things to look for in F?

A
Rhyme
Rhythm
Stanzas
Sentences
Types of literature
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11
Q

What are the types of rhyme? F

A
End
Internal
Assonance
Consonance
Imperfect
Masculine
Feminine
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12
Q

What is an end rhyme? F

A

A rhyme at the end of a line

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13
Q

What is an internal rhyme? F

A

A rhyme within a line

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14
Q

What is assonance? F

A

Similar vowel sounds

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15
Q

What is consonance? F

A

Similar consonant sounds

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16
Q

What is an imperfect rhyme? F

A

Words that look like they should rhyme but don’t

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17
Q

What is a masculine rhyme? F

A

Ending in a stressed syllable

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18
Q

What is a feminine rhyme? F

A

Ending in an unstressed syllable

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19
Q

What is a free verse? F

A

A poem that does not have a rhythmic pattern

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20
Q

What are the 2 parts to Rhythm? F

A

Scansion and number of feet per line

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21
Q

What are the types of Scansions/Metric patterns? F

A
Iambic
Trochaic
Anapestic
Dactylic
Amphibrachic
Spondaic
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22
Q

What is the symbol for stressed? F

A

/

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23
Q

What is the symbol for unstressed? F

A

u

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24
Q

What is Iambic? F

A

u /

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25
Q

What is Trochaic? F

A

/ u

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26
Q

What is Anapestic? F

A

u u /

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27
Q

What is Dactylic? F

A

/ u u

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28
Q

What is Amphibrachic? F

A

u / u

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29
Q

What is spondaic? F

A

/ /

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30
Q

What are the types of feet per a line? F

A
1 Monometer
2 Diameter
3 Trimeter
4 Tetrameter
5 Pentameter
6 Hexameter
7 Heptameter
8 Octameter
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31
Q

What are the types of Stanzas? F

A

Couplet

Quatrain

32
Q

What is a couplet? F

A

2 lines per a stanza

33
Q

What is a quatrain? F

A

4 lines per a stanza

34
Q

What are the poems? F

A
Narrative
Social Commentary
Lyric
Dramatic
Light Verse
35
Q

What is the purpose of a narrative? F

A

To tell a story

36
Q

What is the purpose of a Social Commentary? F

A

Express a social issue in society

37
Q

What is the purpose of a lyric? F

A

To express a feeling

38
Q

What is a light verse? F

A

To entertain

39
Q

What is a dramatic? F

A

To be said out loud

40
Q

What is an example of a narrative? F

A

A Ballad

41
Q

What is an example of a lyric? F

A

An ode

42
Q

What is an ode? F

A

A lyric in praise of someone

43
Q

What does the S stand for?

A

Style

44
Q

What are the 5 things under Style?

A
Diction
Figures of speech
Sensory Appeal
Symbols
Irony
45
Q

What are the types of Diction? S

A
  • Monosyllabic
  • Polysyllabic
  • Informal
  • Formal
  • Colloquial
  • Jargon
  • Archaic
  • Denotative
  • Connotative
  • Slang
46
Q

What does Archaic mean? S

A

Small words

47
Q

What does Slang mean? S

A

A group of words created by a group of people

48
Q

What does Jargon mean? S

A

Subject specific words

49
Q

What does colloquial mean? S

A

Informal Conversation

50
Q

What does formal mean? S

A

Official or Authoritative words

51
Q

What does informal mean? S

A

Relaxed, friendly, unofficial words

52
Q

What does connotative mean? S

A

Words with additional meaning

53
Q

What does denotative mean? S

A

Basic words

54
Q

What does monosyllabic mean? S

A

Short words

55
Q

What does polysyllabic mean? S

A

Long words

56
Q

What are the figures of speech? S

A
Simile
Metaphor
Onomatopoeia
Oxymoron
Paradox
Hyperbole
Litotes
Juxtaposition
Antithesis
Apostrophe
Personnification
Alliteration
Synecdoche
Metonymy
57
Q

What is a Simile? S

A

A comparison using like or as

58
Q

What is a metaphor? S

A

A comparison without using like or as

59
Q

What is onomatopoeia? S

A

Words that sound like sounds

60
Q

What is an oxymoron? S

A

2 words that appear to contrast but actually make sense

61
Q

What is a paradox? S

A

A group of words that appear to contrast but actually make sense

62
Q

What is a hyperbole? S

A

An overstatement

63
Q

What is a litotes? S

A

An understatement

64
Q

What is a juxtaposition? S

A

A group of words that contrast

65
Q

What is antithesis? S

A

2 words that contrast

66
Q

What is apostrophe? S

A

Addressing an inanimate object

67
Q

What is personification? S

A

Giving human traits to inanimate objects

68
Q

What is alliteration? S

A

Words with similar beginning sounds

69
Q

What is synecdoche? S

A

Using a part to represent a whole eg. Edmonton (oiler) is winning

70
Q

What is metonymy? S

A

A substitute closely related to a word. eg the pots boiling

71
Q

What does the P stand for?

A

Purpose

72
Q

What are the things to look for under purpose?

A

Context
Tone
Mood
Theme

73
Q

What is context? P

A

Time period
Origin
Author

74
Q

What is tone?

A

The attitude of the author towards a subject, creates the mood

75
Q

What is mood created by?

A

Created by the tone

76
Q

What does the theme start with?

A

The author suggests that often times,

77
Q

What is enjambment?

A

When a line doesn’t end a thought