Poetry Theory Flashcards

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1
Q

What is simile?

A

A comparison of two unlike things using as or like.

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2
Q

What is metaphor?

A

A comparison of two unlike things without using like or as.

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3
Q

What is onomatopoeia?

A

The use of a word that imitates sound.

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4
Q

What is personification?

A

Giving non-human things human-like characteristics.

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5
Q

What is hyperbole?

A

An extreme exaggeration used for effect.

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6
Q

What is alliteration?

A

The repetition of the same consonant or vowel sound at the start of words.

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7
Q

What is an oxymoron?

A

Words or a phrase that combine opposite ideas.

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8
Q

What is a paradox?

A

Words or a phrase that combine opposite ideas with one element of truth in it.

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9
Q

What is imagery?

A

figurative language using the five senses to create metaphors, similes, personification, vivid descriptions to produce mental pictures.

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10
Q

What is an allusion?

A

An indirect reference to a well-known person, place, thing, or event from history, literature, mythology, or the bible.

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11
Q

What is denotation?

A

The literal or dictionary meaning of the word.

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12
Q

What is connotation?

A

The implied meaning of a words based on emotional associations with it.

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13
Q

What is parody?

A

Any work which humorously ridicules a particular style or literary composition through imitation purely for entertainment.

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14
Q

What is satire?

A

Any work which ridicules people, ideas, or institutions to make a point for reform.

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15
Q

What is a refrain?

A

Lines of poetry that are repeated at regular intervals within the poem.

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