Poetry Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Repeating initial consonant sounds

A

Alliteration

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2
Q

Referring to something familiar to ready

A

Allusion

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3
Q

Brief pointed witty saying

A

Aphorism

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4
Q

Absent or dead person is addressed

A

Apostrophe

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5
Q

Repeating vowel sounds

A

Assonance

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6
Q

Poem telling story in verse form, sentimental/romantic

A

Ballad

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7
Q

Unrhymed iambic pentameter

A

Blank verse

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8
Q

Harsh discordant sound in literature

A

Cacophony

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9
Q

Timeworn overused saying

A

Cliche

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10
Q

Near rhyme

A

Consonance

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11
Q

Pair of rhymed lines

A

Couplet

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12
Q

Poem w/convo b/w speaker & implied listener

A

Dramatic monologue

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13
Q

Poem lamenting loss of dead

A

Elegy

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14
Q

Line w/pause at end, often , .

A

End stopped line

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15
Q

Long narrative poem telling deeds of a hero

A

Epic

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16
Q

Short witty verse in prose

A

Epigram

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17
Q

Combining words to have a pleasant sound

A

Euphony

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18
Q

Story/poem w/moral lesson

A

Fable

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19
Q

Words/expressions readers aren’t supposed to take literally

A

Figurative language

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20
Q

Kinds of non-literal devices

A

Figures of speech

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21
Q

Poetry w/o rhyme scheme, meter, or form

A

Free verse

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22
Q

Japanese poem, 5 7 5

A

Haiku

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23
Q

Extreme exagerration

A

Hyperbole

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24
Q

Language appealing to 5 senses

A

Imagery

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25
Q

One of two types of poetry, expresses thoughts & opinions

A

Lyric poem

26
Q

Comparing two unlike things w/o using like or as

A

Metaphor

27
Q

Using something very closely related to stand for the word you mean

A

Metonomy

28
Q

Feeling created by story

A

Mood

29
Q

One of two main types of poetry, tells a story

A

Narrative poem

30
Q

Extreme form of realism, focusing on sordid side of life

A

Naturalism

31
Q

Eight lined stanza

A

Octave

32
Q

Formal lengthy poem w/elevated style

A

Ode

33
Q

Using words to imitate sound they describe

A

Onomotopeia

34
Q

Image of contradictory terms

A

Oxymoron

35
Q

Seeming contradiction which actually reveals the truth

A

Paradox

36
Q

Giving non human things human characteristics

A

Personification

37
Q

Arranging words in lines often w/rhythm & meter

A

Poem

38
Q

Ordinary form of written/spoken language

A

Prose

39
Q

Play on words cuz 2 words have similar sound

A

Pun

40
Q

Four line stanza

A

Quatrain

41
Q

Attempt to portray life as it really is w/o sentimentalizing it

A

Realism

42
Q

Repeating similar sounding words in a poem

A

Rhyme

43
Q

Pattern of rhyme

A

Rhyme scheme

44
Q

Line has no natural end, keeps going

A

Run on line

45
Q

Writing which ridicules some aspect of behavior

A

Satire

46
Q

Comparison b/w unlike things w/o using like or as

A

Simile

47
Q

Arranging 2+ lines of poetry w/regular patterns of length, rhythm, rhyme

A

Stanza

48
Q

Something that has a meaning itself but stands for something else too

A

Symbol

49
Q

Using a part to represent the whole

A

Synecdoche

50
Q

Saying less than what you mean

A

Understatement

51
Q

Line of poetry

A

Verse

52
Q

Unaccented, accented, unaccented

A

Amphribraic

53
Q

Unaccented, unaccented, accented

A

Anapestic

54
Q

Accented, unaccented, unaccented

A

Dactylic

55
Q

Basic unit of rhythm

A

Foot

56
Q

Unaccented, accented

A

Iambic

57
Q

Number of times a foot is repeated in a line of poetry

A

Meter

58
Q

Musical quality created by syllables

A

Rhythm

59
Q

Analyzing rhythm/meter poem

A

Scansion

60
Q

Accented, accented

A

Spondaic

61
Q

Accented, unaccented

A

Trochaic