Fiction Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Tale in prose w/literal & symbolic meaning. Abstract ideas/moral qualities.

A

Allegory

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2
Q

Person opposing protagonist

A

Antagonist

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3
Q

Carries out plot of story

A

Character

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4
Q

Doesn’t change

A

Static

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5
Q

Changes

A

Dynamic

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6
Q

Few, simple traits

A

Flat

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7
Q

Various, complex traits

A

Rounded

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8
Q

Methods of showing a characters traits

A

Characterization

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9
Q

Highest point of a story.

A

Climax

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10
Q

Work w/happy ending

A

Comedy

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11
Q

Episodes leading to climax

A

Complications

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12
Q

Struggles main character faces

A

Conflict

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13
Q

Turning point

A

Crisis

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14
Q

Tying up of loose ends

A

Denouement

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15
Q

Speech of region/social group

A

Dialect

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16
Q

Authors word choice

A

Diction

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17
Q

Insertion of unrelated material

A

Digression

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18
Q

Exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, denouement

A

Dramatic structure

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19
Q

Quotation/motto at beginning of a work w/a point

A

Epigraph

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20
Q

Background info on a work

A

Exposition

21
Q

High element of magic/fantasy

A

Fairytale

22
Q

Reversal of fortune after climax

A

Falling action

23
Q

Character contrasts another character

A

Foil

24
Q

Songs/stories passed down by word of mouth

A

Folklore

25
Q

Story told as true, but isn’t, can have element of truth

A

Folktale

26
Q

Hints of what will happen in the future

A

Foreshadowing

27
Q

Shape/structure of a literary work

A

Form

28
Q

Using grotesque/gloomy settings & mystery/violence

A

Gothic

29
Q

Difference b/w what really is & what seems to be

A

Irony

30
Q

Saying one thing & meaning something else

A

Verbal irony

31
Q

Diff b/w what is expected & what happens

A

Situational irony

32
Q

Reader knows something character doesn’t

A

Dramatic irony

33
Q

Explains origins of things of the world

A

Myths

34
Q

Book length fictional prose narrative

A

Novel

35
Q

Structure/action in a short story/novel

A

Plot

36
Q

Who is telling story

A

Point of view

37
Q

Narrator is protagonist

A

1st main

38
Q

Acquaiantance tells story of protagonist

A

1st minor

39
Q

Author tells story, knows all

A

3rd omniscient

40
Q

Author tells story, only in a few ppl’s minds

A

3rd limited

41
Q

Author isn’t in anyone’s mind

A

3rd objective

42
Q

Main character

A

Protagonist

43
Q

Conclusion/tying up of loose ends

A

Resolution

44
Q

Complications leading to climax

A

Rising action

45
Q

Where & when story happens

A

Setting

46
Q

Central idea of story

A

Theme

47
Q

Attitude w/which a writer speaks

A

Tone

48
Q

Literary work where main character is defeated, yet is heroic & courageous

A

Tragedy

49
Q

Basically good person w/fatal flaw causing downfall

A

Tragic hero