poetry techniques Flashcards

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1
Q

what is a kletic?

A

a poem that summons a deity/god

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2
Q

what is a koma?

A

poems to do with sleep

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3
Q

what is a monody?

A

to be sung individually

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4
Q

what is a chorus?

A

to be sung y a chorus of singers/dancers

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5
Q

what is a topoi? and list some of the main ones Sappho focuses on

A

themes - nature, gods, Homeric illusions, homoerotic

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6
Q

what is a tricolon

A

listing three things in one go

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7
Q

what is a priamel?

A

listing lots of things - acts as a foil to the true subject of the poem, revealed at the climax

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8
Q

what is an epithalium?

A

poetry/songs performed at a wedding

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9
Q

didactic poem meaning

A

trying to teach a lesson or moral

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10
Q

what is elegaic couplets and what poet wrote in this style?

A

when the structure goes from dactylic hexameter to dactylic pentameter by Ovid. subverts poetry during his time

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11
Q

what is bathos?

A

effect of anticlimax created by an unintentional lapse in mood from the sublime to the trivial or ridiculous

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12
Q

what is a parody?

A

a piece of work meant to make fun of another piece of work

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13
Q

what is a metonymy?

A

the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant, for example suit for business executive

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14
Q

what is a priamel?

A

series of listed alternatives that serve as foils to the true subject of the poem, which is revealed in a climax

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15
Q

what is a paralipsis?

A

technique of saying what you are not going to mention

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16
Q

what is anaphora?

A

the repetition of words or phrases in a group of sentences, clauses, or poetic lines

17
Q

what is a chiasmus?

A

a rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order