Poetry: Mary Oliver Context Flashcards

0
Q

What is the Gaia Theory?

A

Earth is a self-regulating system

  • holds everything in balance
  • based on the Greek goddess of the earth (Gaia)
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1
Q

What is naturalistic pantheism?

A

Earth is a being

Nature is a goddess

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2
Q

What’s is this belief of Animism?

A

A soul and spirit exists in very living thing (including plants)

  • nature is of the same worth as humans
  • thank animals for sacrifice - become one
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3
Q

What were the up and coming movements of the 1979s called?

- name 3

A

New age movements

  • animism
  • Gaia theory
  • naturalistic pantheism
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4
Q

What was Ronald Reagan’s influence of society in the 1980s

A

US president

  • caused a shift in societal values
  • concentration of individuality and material gain
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5
Q

What was the big science/technology breakthrough in the 1980s and why did it cause ‘panic’

A

Biological manipulation

- ability to alter nature

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6
Q

When was new and selected poems released

A

1992

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7
Q

What is the prevailing idiom of “New and Selected Poems”

A

Solitary speaker

  • uneasy, questioning spirit
  • search for understanding
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8
Q

In what order is the poem collection sorted?

A

Reverse chronological order

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9
Q

What is the symbol of death representing throughout all Mary Oliver poems?

A

The final wedding between natural and humanity

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