Poetry Anthology Flashcards

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1
Q

London - William Blake
Context?

A
  • Romantic poet
  • Wanted to prioritise creativity and individuality
  • Was interested in social justice
  • Wanted to highlighted poor’s suffering
  • Influenced by the French Revolution
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2
Q

Westminster Bridge - William Wordsworth
Context

A
  • Industrial revolution
  • Romantic poet, focused on nature and strong emotions
  • Wordsworth and his sister were travelling to France and stopped in London temporarily in the morning
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3
Q

Adlestrop - Edward Thomas
Context?

A
  • Written after a real train journey when Thomas’s train stopped unexpectedly in the Cotswolds
  • Inspired by Romantic poetry
  • Disliked urbanisation
  • Died in WW1 a few years after writing Adlestrop
  • The poem shows the peaceful nature of England before the war
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4
Q

Home Thoughts from Abroad - Robert Browning
Context?

A
  • Inspired by Romantic poetry
  • Love of nature, strong emotions
  • Poem written whilst Browning was in Italy, homesickness and appreciation of English countryside in spring
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5
Q

Where the Picnic Was - Thomas Hardy
Context?

A
  • Opposed industrialisation
  • Part of a sequence of elegies written by Hardy about his wife’s death
  • Written to make amends after his ill-treatment of her
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6
Q

Absence - Elizabeth Jennings
Context?

A
  • Jennings was part of “The Movement” which opposed modern, obscure poetry
  • Most of her poems written in plain English so can be universally understood
  • Her poems became increasingly autobiographical
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7
Q

London - William Blake
Form and structure

A
  • Rigid, regular quatrains
  • Regular AB rhyme scheme
  • Anaphora
  • Regular, march-like rhythm
  • Acrostic form (HEAR)
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8
Q

Westminster Bridge - William Wordsworth
Form and structure

A
  • Petrarchan Sonnet
  • Iambic pentameter
  • ABBA rhyme scheme in octet
  • ABABAB rhyme in sestet
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9
Q

Home Thoughts from Abroad - Robert Browning
Form and structure

A
  • Two stanzas
  • Chronological order (re-living it)
  • ABAB and rhyming couplets (idealistic)
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10
Q

Where the Picnic Was - Thomas Hardy
Form and structure

A
  • Three stanzas
  • Irregular rhyme scheme
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11
Q

Adlestrop - Edward Thomas
Form and structure

A
  • Four stanza
  • ABCB rhyme until last stanza
  • Iambic pentameter followed roughly, creates conversational tone
  • Calm tone, speaker is absorbed in the memory
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12
Q

Absence - Elizabeth Jennings
Form and structure

A
  • Three quintets (neat, well-tended)
  • Regular ABABA rhyme
  • Iambic pentameter
  • Emphasises contrast between her steady surroundings and her emotions
  • Half-rhyme in final stanza shows her grief even affects her poetry
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