POETRY Flashcards by clara grison

Q

un poème

A

a poem

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Q

un vers

A

a line

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Q

un sonnet

A

a sonnet

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Q

un sonnet shakespearien

A

a Shakespearian sonnet

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Q

une élégie

A

an elegy

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Q

élégiaque

A

elegiac

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Q

une ode

A

an ode

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Q

une ballade

A

a ballad

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Q

un dicton / un proverbe

A

a saying

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Q

la prosodie

A

prosody

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Q

la métrique

A

versification / metrics

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Q

une strophe

A

a stanza

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Q

le schéma strophique

A

the stanzaic pattern

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Q

un distique (2 vers)

A

a couplet

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Q

un tercet (3 vers)

A

a tercet

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Q

un quatrain

A

a quatrain

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Q

vers libre

A

free verse

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Q

une rime

A

a rhyme

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Q

rimé

A

rhyming

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Q

non rimé

A

unrhymed

Q

l’agencement des rhymes

A

the rhyming scheme

Q

rimes croisées (ABAB)

A

alternate rhymes

Q

rimes embrassées (ABBA)

A

enclosing rhymes

Q

rimes suivies (AABB)

A

couplet rhymes

Q

une rime visuelle

A

an eye-rhyme

Q

le rythme

A

rhythm

Q

le schéma rythmique

A

the rythmic pattern

Q

rythme binaire ou ternaire

A

binary / ternary rythm

Q

un pied

A

a foot

Q

un vers de 4 pieds (tétramètre)

A

a four-foot line (tetrameter)

Q

un vers de cinq pieds (pentamètre)

A

a five-foot line (a pentameter)

Q

un accent tonique

A

a stress

Q

une syllabe accentuée

A

a stressed syllable

Q

une syllabe non accentuée

A

an unstressed syllable

Q

un iambe (x /)

A

an iamb

Q

un trochée (/ x)

A

a trochee

Q

un spondée (/ /)

A

a spondee

Q

un anapeste (x x /)

A

an anapest

Q

un dactyl (/ x x)

A

a dactyl

Q

un pentamètre iambique

A

an iambic pentameter

Q

vers se terminant par une pause

A

an end-stopped line

Q

un enjambement

A

a run-on line / an enjambment

Q

une césure

A

a caesura

Q

une allitération

A

an alliteration

Q

allitératif

A

alliterative

Q

une assonance

A

an assonance

Q

une consonance

A

a consonance

Q

une voyelle

A

a vowel

Q

une consonne

A

a consonant