PO: Robbery Flashcards
Morris, Lawrence, Hinks
1) s.3, there is appropriation due to the assumption of V’s rights
Corocoran and Anderton no 1
1) IR, appropriation can take place even if property is left behind
Kelly and Lindsay
1) s.4, the property is (e.g personal tangible)
Hall, Webster
1) s.5, property belonging to another because V has control of p
Corcoran and Anderton no 2
2) must be completed theft
Dawson and James
3) use/threat of force -> amount of force can be small
Clouden
3) use/threat of force -> no need for direct contact
B and R v DPP
3) threat of force -> V need not be in actual fear
Hale
4) use/threat of force must be immediately before/at the time of stealing
inc. a ‘continuing act’
Lockley
5) use/threat of force must be used in order to steal
Ivey v Genting Casinos
MR 1) s.2, dishonest, jury decide
- what actual knowledge/belief d had of facts
- if d’s behaviour would be regarded as dishonest by the reasonable, ordinary, decent person
DPP v Lavender, Raphael, Lloyd
MR 1) s.6 intention to permanently deprive by treating property as their own
Mohan
MR 2) specific/direct intetion to use/threaten force when deciding to bring about a consequence
robbery checklist
- def s.8 TA ‘68
1) app, p & b2a M, L, H, C&A, K&L, H, W
2) competed theft C&A
3) use/threat of force D&J, C, B&RvDPP
4) force imm before/at time H
5) in order to steal H
6) mr of theft: dishonest & IPD IvGC, DPPvL, R, L
7) mr of force M