PNS-Drugs Flashcards
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
DIRECT ACTING
Choline Esters (caM/B)
carbaCHOL
acetylCHOLINE
metaCHOLINE
bethaneCHOL
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
DIRECT ACTING
Alkaloids
Mixed
Arecoline
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
DIRECT ACTING
Alkaloids
Nicotinic
Nicotine
Varenicline
Lobeline
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
DIRECT ACTING
Alkaloids
Muscarinic
Muscarine
Pilocarpine
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
INDIRECT ACTING
Short Acting
AMINOALCOHOL
eDROphonium
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
INDIRECT ACTING
Intermediate-acting
CARBAMATES
(-stigmine)
physoSTIGMINE
pyridoSTIGMINE
neoSTIGMINE
physoSTIGMINE - Antidote for Atropine poisoning
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
INDIRECT ACTING
Very Long-acting
ORGANOPHOSPHATE
(-thion) : NERVE GASES
echoTHIOpate malaTHION; paraTHION tabun sarin soman
CHOLINERGIC AGONIST
INDIRECT ACTING
CNS-acting
Alzheimer’s Drugs
(RivaDoTa)
Rivastigmine
Tacrine
Donepezil
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-MUSCARINIC
Mydriatic-Cycloplegic
-tropine
Atropine (Bradycardia) Scopolamine Homatropine Cyclopentolate Tropicamide
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-MUSCARINIC
Bronchodilator
-tropium
IpraTROPIUM
OxyTROPIUM
TiotroTROPIUM
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-NICOTINIC
Nn/ Ganglionic BLOCKERS
HMT
Hexamethonium
Mecamylamine
Trimetaphan
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-NICOTINIC
NMB (Neuromuscular Blockers)
Depolarizing/NONcompetitive
SuccinylCHOLINE
Phase 1 : Continuous Contraction
Phase 2 : Flaccid Paralysis
A/E:
Myositis
Rhabdomyolysis
Malignant HyperTHERMIA
Tx : Dantrolene
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-NICOTINIC
NMB (Neuromuscular Blockers)
Non-DEPO/Competitive
Isoquinoline (-CUrium) : MAI
Steroidal (-CUROnium) : PaVS
mivaCURIUM, atraCURIUM
IsoQUINOLINE
panCUROnium, veCUROnium
Steroidal
CHOLINERGIC ANTAGONIST
ANTI-NICOTINIC
Regenerator
Pralidoxime
Antidote for Organophosphate Poisoning
Alt: Atropine