Drug Prefix Flashcards
CHOL
Direct cholinergic agonist (does not include the bile acid binding resin: CHOLestyramine and the depolarizing neuromuscular blocker - SuccinylCHOLine)
STIGMINE
Carbamates; Indirect cholinergic agonist – inhibitors of acetyl cholinesterase
TROP
Cholinergic muscarinic ANTAgonist
CUR
Cholinergic nicotinic (Nm) ANTAgonist; non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker; derivatives of Curare
TEROL
Beta-2 agonist (does not include prenalTEROL – which is a selective beta-1 agonist)
PHE PHE PHE
PHEnoxybenzamine and PHEntholamine for the management of PHEochromocytoma; non-selective alpha ANTAgonist
AZOSIN
Alpha-1 selective ANTAGONIST
OLOL
Beta-blockers (does not include: StanozOLOL – testosterone derivative
ZOLAMIDE
Diuretic – carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
SEMIDE
Diuretic – loop diuretic (also include bumetanide and ethacrynic acid)
THIAZIDE
Diuretic –thiazide
PRIL
ACE inhibitor
SARTAN
Angiotensin II receptor blocker
DIPINE
Vasoselective calcium channel blocker (dihydropyridine)
NITR
Nitrate/ Nitrate – vasodilator
NIRONE
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)-3 inhibitor – inotropic
PHYLLINE
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)-4 inhibitor – bronchodilator for asthma
DENAFIL
Phosphodiesterase (PDE)-5 inhibitor – vasodilator for erectile dysfunction
LUKAST
Leukotriene (LTC/D) receptor blocker – asthma treatment
CROM
Mast cell degranulation inhibitor – treatment for asthma
PRAZOLE
Proton pump inhibitor – reduces gastric acid production
TIDINE
H2-blocker – reduces gastric acid production
SETRON
5-HT3 antagonist; Anti-emetic
ERGO
5-HT2 antagonist; For migraine treatment