Pneumonia Flashcards
1
Q
What is pneumonia?
A
Inflammation of lung tissue and airways
2
Q
What causes pneumonia?
A
Winter Overcrowding (bacteria) Alcoholism Smoking Lower socioeconomic groups Malnutrition Pre-existing resp conditions
3
Q
Conditions of pneumonia
A
Above 40 degree temp
Vomiting and confusion
Dry cough that becomes purulent after a few days
Sharp pain aggravated by deep breaths or coughing
Breathlessness
4
Q
Investigations for pneumonia
A
Increased WBCs on hemotology
Hypoxemia on ABGs
Bacteria in sputum
5
Q
Medical management of pneumonia
A
Antibiotics
Fluids
Painkillers
Oxygen
6
Q
Aims of physio management of pneumonia
A
Remove secretions
Re-expansion of lungs
Improve exercise tolerance
7
Q
Physiotherapy interventions for pneumonia
A
Airway clearance techniques
Positioning
HEP with breathing exercises, short walks (gradually increase)