PLSC 326 WEEKS ELEVEN-TWELVE Flashcards
What are the two critical dimensions of intelligence?
- Collection
- Analysis
Two key categories of intelligence
HUMINT
TECHINT (w its subcategories)
What are the subcategories of intelligence of TECHINT?
- TECHINT
1. SIGINT
a. COMINT
b. [ELINT]
c. [FISINT]
2. IMINT
3. [GEOINT]
4. [MASINT]
What does OSINT stand for?
Open Source Intelligence
When was the Soviet invasion on Afghanistan?
1979
When did the Soviet Union withdraw from Afghanistan?
1989
When did the US invade Afghanistan?
2001
When did the US invade Iraq?
2003
What is Operation Neptune Spear and why did it take place?
the operation lead by a CIA analyst where hand picked Navy SEALs to kill Osama bin Laden in Abbottabad, Pakistan and it took place after the terrorist attacks of 9/11
What do we mean by National Security Enterprise?
an informal label used to refer to all the different components of the US Government (Departments, Agencies, Congress) relevant to national security policy. Sometimes the media is also included
Who is allowed to join specific NSC meetings?
-Statutory members
-Statutory advisors
-Several others, depends on the Presi’s needs or preferences
The three key roles/tasks of the National Security Council
- Advises the President
- Assists the President in coordinating and reconciling all aspects of national security policy
- Makes sure the various Executive Departments and Agencies develop (plan) and carry out (implement) national security policies of the President
Biden’s NSC Statutory MEMBERS
- President Biden
- VP Kamala Harris
- SecState Antony Blinken
- SecDefense Lloyd Austin
- SecTreasury Janet Yellen
- SecEnergy Jennifer Granholm
Biden’s NSC Statutory ADVISORS
- CJCS Mark Milley (Army
- DNI Avril Haines
What is the interagency process?
the efforts by the NSC to coordinate the work of the many departments and agencies involved in national security
What is the hierarchy of the NSC’s committees?
- PRINCIPALS COMMITTEE (PC)
- Cabinet-level, i.e., Secretaries - DEPUTIES COMMITTEE (DC)
- Deputy Secretaries, Undersecretaries or Assistant Scretaries - INTERAGENCY POLICY COMMITTEE (IPC)
- Assistant Secretaries, etc.
Which is the oldest exec dept?
State
Who was the first SecState?
Thomas Jefferson
State Dept budget
$50 billion
How many people make up the State Dept?
8k foreign service officers (FSOs) and 11k other civil servants
Who used to be the dominant player in NS and who is it now?
Used to be State, now it’s Defense
What is the organization of a typical US Embassy Abroad?
US Ambassador (nom. by pres, and need Senate confirm)
Chief of Station (COS)
Defense Attaches (DOD)
Legal Attaches (FBI Agent)
FSOs with different specialties and priorities
Who is the head of the US mission in that country?
US Ambassador
DoS is organized around what two kinds of offices?
- Functional
- Regional/Geographic