plsc Flashcards

1
Q

whats Brassica napus
what are there characteristics

A

Aregntine Canola
glaborous
lobing around the edges
long siliques
black seeds

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2
Q

whats Brassica rapa
what are there characteristics

A

Polish Canola
shorter early mature
pubescent leaves
seeds and mix colour

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3
Q

whats Sinapis alba
what are there characteristics

A

Yellow mustard
pubescent everywhere
leaves high lobed
cream colour seed similar to argentine canola shape

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4
Q

whats brassica juncea
what are there characteristics

A

brown and oriental mustard
less lobed leaves
glabrous
seeds are yellow black similar to yellow mustard

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5
Q

whats Brassica carinata
what are there characteristics

A

ethopian mustard
glaborous
seeds are really big

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6
Q

whats Camelina satilia

A

camelina mustard
pubescent
weird small seeds

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7
Q

which structures in a brassica flower make up the pistil

A

stigma, style, ovary

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8
Q

which structures in a brassica flower make up the stamen

A

anther(6), filament(2 short, 4 long)

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9
Q

what colour is a typical brassica flower

A

yellow/green

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10
Q

is a canola flower complete or incomplete

A

complete

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11
Q

whats yellow mustard texture

A

pubescent

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12
Q

whats argentine canola texture

A

glaborous

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13
Q

whats Linum usitatissimum
what are there characteristics

A

flax
high gloss seed coat
leaves are alternate, simple pinnate, sessile, linear to lanceolate
brown or yellow colour

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14
Q

what are the characteristics of fiber flax

A

tall sparsely branched
extremely dense
few flowers

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15
Q

what are the characteristics of oilseed flax

A

short multi branched
many flowers
yellow seed coat

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16
Q

what is Helianthus annuus

A

sunflower

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17
Q

what are the characteristics of oilseed sunflowers

A

black seeds

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18
Q

what are the characteristics of confectionery sunflowers

A

the ones you eat, striped

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19
Q

whats Carthamus tinctorius

A

safflower
birdseed
white

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20
Q

whats Chenopodium quinoa

A

quinoa
leaves are alternate
butt on the seed

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21
Q

whats Cannabis sativa

A

hemp
large taproot
flowers are diecious
seeds oval and brown

22
Q

whats the leaf attachment of oilseed sunflower

23
Q

whats the leaf attachment of safflower

24
Q

whats leaf margin of oilseed sunflower

A

dentatel tootled

25
whats leaf margin of safflower
spiney/serrate
26
leaf texture of oilseed sunflower
pubescent
27
leaf texture of safflower
glabrous
28
fruit type of oilsedd sunflower
achene
29
fruit type of safflower
achene
30
what botanical structures of the sunflower seeds are you consuming
testa, cotyledons, plumule, radicle
31
what are you spitting out when eating sunflower seeds
pericarp
32
rank oil, confectionary sunflower seeds, and afflower from largest to smallest what are the colours
confec(black/white)
33
whats the leaf arrangement of flax
alternate
34
whats the leaf shape of flax
linear
35
whats the leaf attachment of flax
sessile
36
whats the leaf type of flax
simple pinnate
37
what inflorescence type of flax
cyme
38
is flax flower perfect or imperfect
perfect
39
what agronomic practise is used to influence the growth habit of fibre flax
planting them really close to alow them to grow straight up
40
characteristics of flax and canary seed(colour and size)
flax is large and brown can is small and yellow
41
why is quinoa referred to as a pseudo-cereal
because it is grown for its grain but not its grass crop
42
descrip of quinoa seeds
small yellow seeds
43
why does quinoa seed coat need to be removed post harvest
so theres no bitter taste
44
hemp leaf type
palmate
45
hemp leaf margin
serrate
46
whats Pisum sativum
field pea indeterminate/determinate self pollinating approx 8cm long contains 4-9 seeds seeds:green, yellow or cream coloured seed coat very round light coloured hilum
47
Lens cullinaris
Lentils semi erect self poll small leaves small pods small plants two types chilean, persian
48
Vicia faba
faba bean inter 3-2 m tall 1-4 pods shiny pods cream coloured oval but straight end, dent in center dark hilum
49
Cicer arietinum
chickpea small bush self pol 15 to 30 mm 1 to 2 seeds hairy everywhere little beak on the seed
50
Phaseolus vulgaris
dry bean bush(determinate)or interminate(viny) self pol long and straight oval big or small light colour hilum mix colour
51
Glycine max
Soybean both intermediate self pol one to five seeds hairy but not wet like chick long pods seeds oval, cream colour dark hilum