Plato - The Republic, Book VI 507c- end Flashcards
What is the Sun Analogy?
The sun causes our sight to see and for objects to be seen. The same applies for the forms of the Good
True or False: The sun is sight in the sense that it allows us to see what needs to be illuminated
False: The sun is not sight, but is the cause of sight, AND is seen by sight
Complete the analogies for the form of the good
Just as the Sun (by its light)…:
1) causes objects to be seen clearly (visible)
2) causes the eyes to see well
3) as the cause of visibility, is also visible
…. So the form of the Good –>
So the form of the Good:
1) gives truth to the objects of knowledge
2) gives to the knowing mind the power to know truth
3) as the cause of knowledge, it itself is knowable
The sun provides for generations beyond ours, therefore The Form of the Good…
The Form of the Good is beyond our Being (superior in dignity and power)
What is the concept of the Divided Line?
The Divided Line is the differences between lower and higher levels of experience
True or False: Episteme is lower and Doxa is higher
False: Episteme is higher and Doxa is lower
Intelligible World is “________” Realm of Appearance is “________”
Being, Becoming
What are the acts of Episteme?
understanding (noesis) which translates to the Good Forms, and reasoning (dianoia) which translates to mathematical objects
Pistis is conviction; what objects would be acted upon in this case?
Forming opinions on visible things
Eikasia (imaging) is the ________ level of the divided line
Lowest