Plato's Phaedrus

Question 1

What is the key historical/intellectual context of Plato’s Phaedrus?

Answer 1

Debate on the role of rhetoric and education in Greek society

This context highlights the philosophical discussions regarding communication and learning during Plato’s time.

Question 2

What is Plato’s central argument regarding writing?

Answer 2

Writing doesn’t create anything new, it just jogs the memory

This suggests that Plato viewed writing as a tool rather than a source of knowledge.

Question 3

According to Plato, what is the best form of knowledge?

Answer 3

Speech

Plato believed speech embodies the concept of Logos, which signifies presence and authenticity.

Question 4

What does Plato equate with ‘Logos’?

Answer 4

PRESENT, alive, dynamic and authentic

This emphasizes Plato’s view of oral communication as more immediate and impactful.

Question 5

What does Plato equate with ‘Gramma’?

Answer 5

ABSENT, lifeless, derivative

This reflects his belief that writing lacks the vitality of spoken words.