Plato and Aristotle Flashcards

1
Q

Dualist

A

The soul and the body are two separate entities

There is a world beyond this one - Plato

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2
Q

Absolutist

A

Objective truths exist

Things are intrinsically right or wrong - Plato

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3
Q

Rationalist

A

Knowledge is based on the use of reason.

Reality has a logical structure that we can work out using our reason - Plato

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4
Q

A priori

A

Knowledge just relies on reason- it does not need previous experience - Plato

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5
Q

Theory of the forms

A

Everything in our world is constantly changing, even objects that appear to be static are decaying, ageing and fading.
How can we attain truth in a world that is constantly changing?
True reality must exist beyond our normal perceptions of the world.
What we percieve around us is the shadow of the truth,

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