Plates Flashcards
The out most shell of a rocky planet
Crust
Layer of molten rock between the crust and core
Mantle
Made up mostly of iron. separated into the outer core moltenandinner core solid
CORe
The layer of rock that makes up the outer part of the earth including the crust and upper mantle lithosperic plates
tectonic plate
The theory that continent gradually drifted over time ti their present positions
Continental drift theory
A thin layer of earth about 150 miles thick at the border bewtween the mantle and crust
asthenosphere
the process in which hotter parts of a gas or liquid rise to the top and the cooler denser parts sink
convection current
when two tectonic plates come together
convergent boundary
uplift of crustal plates that form elevated landmasses
mountains
a vent or fissurein earths surfacethrough which magma and gases are expelled
volcanoes
when tectonic platesq split apart
divergent bouandry
When tectonic plates slide past eachother
transform boundary
breaks in the crust the movement causes sisemic waves which produces earthquakes
fault
a long ridge of underwater volcanoes between two diverging oceanic plates
mid ocean birrdge
a place where one tectonic plate sinks under another and melts also forms a trench
subduction zone