Plate Tectonics and Continental Drift Flashcards

1
Q

What did Alfred Wegener believe?

A

He believed continents joined together to form one super continent

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2
Q

How did the supercontinent break up?

A

Continental drift

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3
Q

What is the theory of plate tectonics?

A

That the crust of the earth is split up into seven large parts (continents) and a few smaller ones all of which move slowly around the earths surface

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4
Q

What do tectonic plates float on and how do they move?

A

They float on semi molten mantle rocks and are moved by convection currents within the very hot rocks

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5
Q

What are the two types of tectonic plates?

A

Continental plates

Oceanic plates

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6
Q

What sits on a the certain types of plates?

A

Continents sit on continental plates and ocean sits on oceanic plates

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7
Q

Who published a book about the earth being a giant jigsaw and in what year?

A

Alfred Wegener in 1912

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