Plate Margins/Boundaries Flashcards
1
Q
Conservative/Transform Plate Margins:
A
- At conservative plate margins, plates are sliding past each other.
- The plates are made of rock that has jagged edges so they catch and snag against one another.
- Friction and pressure between the plates builds until the plates can’t take the stress.
- They slip past each other, which can cause both plates to move and, as a result, the ground may shake (earthquake).
2
Q
What are conservative plate margins also known as?
A
Transform plate margins
3
Q
Constructive/Divergent Plate Margins:
A
- At constructive plate margins, the plates move apart (diverge).
- The convection currents diverge (push apart) and cause a gap to form between the plates.
- Magma rises up to fill the gap that is created between the 2 plates.
4
Q
What are constructive plates also known as?
A
Divergent plate margins
5
Q
Destructive/Convergent plate margins:
A
- The oceanic plate slides beneath the continental plate. The point at which this happens is called a subduction zone.
- The rocks catch against one another as the plates are not smooth surfaces.
- The pressure between the plates builds until the plates can’t take the stress.
- They slip past each other, which can cause both plates to move and, as a result, the ground may shake (earthquake).
6
Q
What are destructive plate margins also known as?
A
Convergent plate margins