plate boundries Flashcards

1
Q

plates moving apart and new seafloor

A

divergent

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2
Q

convergent plate
what landform can this make?

A

plate moves together

mountains

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3
Q

transform plates____ each other without the productions or _____ of the ______

A

GRIND past each other without the production or destruction of the lithosphere

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4
Q

spreading center , rift

this is exemplifed through (pick one)
younger/older seafloor, ____ at the ___ center,

A

a space for mantle to push up to make space for new ocean crust

answer: younger seafloor, earthquakes at the spreading center

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5
Q

a thin line of red dots indicate a _____ adn form when_____

this indicates a ____ plate boundry

A

earthquake
the earth crust breaks
divergent plate boundary

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6
Q

explain how rifts form
where can these rifts be?

A

thick crust, pulls apart
pull apart

pulls apart a lot=a river or ocean
ex: red sea, africa split apart from eurasia

ocean and land

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7
Q

where the ocean is sliding apart is called ___ faults and they dont break evenly because____

think: CURVED baseball ripping at the seams

A

transform faults

the earth is curved

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8
Q

volcanos within plate are called __ __

hint: temp of volcanoes
___ has a lot of hot spots

A

hot spot
hawaii

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9
Q

what do hot spots help us doccument in terms of plates?

what do we use to track this?
what is this trackign thing measured in?

A

it shows that the plate is moving

GPS (global positioning system)
millimeters

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10
Q

what rate do plates move at

hint: same rate as fingernails growing

on maps thjis is indicated by
a fater rate is idicated by:

A

7cm a year

arrows
age information , larger red area/younger age

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11
Q

t
seafloor joining two spreading center is called ____ ____

A

fracture zones

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12
Q

convergent boundries make

A

earthquakes because when they converge they crack adn break

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13
Q

continents meeting contentes=

A

montains, rarely any volcanoes becuase contential crust is very thick, lots of earthquakes

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