Plate Boundarires Flashcards

1
Q

What are tectonic plate boundaries?

A

Tectonic plate boundaries are the edges where two tectonic plates meet.

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2
Q

Name the three main types of tectonic plate boundaries.

A

Divergent, convergent, and transform boundaries.

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3
Q

True or False: Divergent boundaries occur where plates move away from each other.

A

True

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Convergent boundaries are characterized by plates moving __________.

A

toward each other

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5
Q

What geological feature is commonly formed at divergent boundaries?

A

Mid-ocean ridges

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6
Q

Which type of boundary is associated with the creation of mountain ranges?

A

Convergent boundaries

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7
Q

Identify the type of plate boundary that causes earthquakes due to sliding past one another.

A

Transform boundaries

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8
Q

What is the San Andreas Fault an example of?

A

A transform boundary

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9
Q

True or False: Subduction occurs at divergent boundaries.

A

False

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10
Q

What is created when an oceanic plate subducts beneath a continental plate?

A

A volcanic arc

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11
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a type of tectonic plate boundary? A) Divergent B) Convergent C) Static D) Transform

A

C) Static

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: The Himalayas were formed by the collision of the __________ and __________ plates.

A

Indian, Eurasian

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13
Q

What type of boundary is associated with the formation of new oceanic crust?

A

Divergent boundaries

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14
Q

True or False: Transform boundaries can create new land.

A

False

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15
Q

What is the primary result of tectonic activity at convergent boundaries?

A

Earthquakes and volcanic activity

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16
Q

What is the term for the process where one tectonic plate moves under another?

A

Subduction

17
Q

Multiple choice: Which type of boundary is the Mid-Atlantic Ridge? A) Convergent B) Divergent C) Transform D) None of the above

A

B) Divergent

18
Q

Fill in the blank: At a __________ boundary, two plates slide past each other horizontally.

A

transform

19
Q

What type of tectonic activity is most common at divergent boundaries?

A

Seafloor spreading

20
Q

True or False: All tectonic plate boundaries are associated with volcanic activity.

A

False

21
Q

What is the Ring of Fire?

A

A region of high seismic and volcanic activity surrounding the Pacific Ocean.

22
Q

What occurs when two continental plates collide?

A

They create mountain ranges, as neither plate subducts.

23
Q

Multiple choice: Which process is primarily responsible for the movement of tectonic plates? A) Erosion B) Convection C) Weathering D) Sedimentation

A

B) Convection

24
Q

Fill in the blank: Oceanic plates are generally __________ than continental plates.

A

denser

25
Q

What happens at a transform boundary?

A

Plates grind past each other, causing earthquakes.

26
Q

True or False: Divergent boundaries can occur on land as well as under the ocean.

A

True

27
Q

What is one potential hazard associated with transform boundaries?

A

Earthquakes