Plastic Perio Surg 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Generally, what is considered adequate keratinized gingiva?

A

2 mm

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2
Q

APICAL MIGRATION OF THE GINGIVAL MARGIN WITH
CONCOMITANT EXPOSURE OF THE ROOT SURFACE.
*THIS CONDITION AFFECTS A LARGE POPULATION IRRESPECTIVE OF ORAL HYGIENE.
*ESTIMATED PREVALENCE:
*54.5% OF YOUNG ADULTS
*100% MIDDLE AGED-ELDERLY ADULTS SUFFER FROM GINGIVAL RECESSIONS WITH AN AVERAGE
PREVALENCE OF 78.6%

A

Gingival recession

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3
Q

Are facial or lingual recessions more common?

A

Facial

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4
Q

What are the 2 most common mucogingival defects in daily practice?

A

Gingival recessions
Inadequate zone of keratinized gingiva

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5
Q

RECESSION TYPE (RT) ____- GINGIVAL
RECESSION WITH NO LOSS OF
INTERPROXIMAL ATTACHMENT.
INTERPROXIMAL CEJ WAS NOT
DETECTED EITHER ON THE MESIAL OR
DISTAL ASPECT OF THE TOOTH.

A

RT 1

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6
Q

Recession Type (RT) ___- Gingival recession
associated with loss of interproximal attachment.
The amount of interproximal attachment loss
was less or equal to the buccal attachment loss.

A

RT 2

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7
Q

Recession Type (RT) ___- Gingival recession with the loss of interproximal
attachment. Interproximal attachment loss is greater than the buccal attachment
loss.

A

RT 3

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8
Q

Which recession type is full root coverage achieveable?

A

RT 1

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9
Q

What is the gold standard tx for recession defects?

A

Connective tissue grafts

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10
Q

*HAS GAINED POPULARITY
*FLAP ELEVATION THAT DOES NOT DISSECT THE PAPILLA OR REQUIRE VERTICAL RELEASING
INCISIONS
*A RECENT MEAT-ANALYSIS AND SYSTEMATIC REVIEW FOUND THE TUNNEL TECHNIQUE TO BE
AN EFFECTIVE PROCEDURE IN TREATING LOCALIZED AND MULTIPLE RECESSION DEFECTS.

A

Tunelling technique

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11
Q

*CELL-FREE DERMAL MATRIX COMPRISED OF A
STRUCTURALLY INTEGRATED BASEMENT MEMBRANE
COMPLEX AND EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX. ∞
*These HAVE SUCCESSFULLY BEEN APPLIED AS A
SUBSTITUTE FOR CTGS’ IN VARIOUS PERIODONTAL
PROCEDURES INCLUDING ROOT COVERAGE CELL-FREE

A

acellular dermal matrix allograft (ADMA)

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12
Q

ONE OF THE MOST COMMON APPROACHES FOR GINGIVAL AUGMENTATION.
*IN A LONG-TERM RETROSPECTIVE STUDY( 10-25 YEARS), GINGIVAL
AUGMENTATION PROCEDURES UTILIZING these GRAFTS PROVIDE AN
INCREASED AMOUNT OF KERATINIZED GINGIVA ALONG WITH A REDUCTION OF
RECESSION OVER A LONG PERIOD OF TIME. ∞

A

Free gingival grafts

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13
Q

How long do free gingival grafts take to heal?

A

1 month or so

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