Plasmodium Flashcards

1
Q

Genus that cause the disease malaria, they are a group of apicomplexan parasites

A

Plasmodium

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2
Q

Recently becoming one of the most significant causes of malaria although in terms of frequency it hasn’t been documented as much as the above

A

Plasmodium knowlesi

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3
Q

Know to be an arthropod-borne disease

A

Malaria

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4
Q

What is the mosquito causing malaria

A

Female anopheles mosquito

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5
Q

Established to aid in the eradication of malaria transmission in the Philippines

A

Malaria control and Elimination program

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6
Q

Place in the Philippines with the most number of cases of malaria

A

Palawan

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7
Q

It supports the non-reproductive stages in an organism

A

Intermediate host

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8
Q

It is where the sexual reproduction of a parasite happens

A

Definitive host

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9
Q

Intermediate host

A

Humans and other vertebrates

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10
Q

Malignant Tertian

A

P. falciparum

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11
Q

Capable of producing high levels of parasitemia

A

P. falciparum

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12
Q

Stain used in malaria identification

A

Giemsa stain

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13
Q

Used to directly identify the Plasmodium species

A

Thin films

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14
Q

Has a unique band-like pattern going across the infected RBC

A

Plasmodium malariae trophozoite

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15
Q

Merozoites in this Plasmodium have the tendency to form in rosette form

A

Plasmodium malariae

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16
Q

Double-ring forms in one RBC

A

Plasmodium falciparum

17
Q

It is an asexual cycle that occurs in humans

A

Schizogony

18
Q

Sexual cycle that occurs inside the definitive host

A

Sporogony

19
Q

It has a large amount of merozoites ready to infect RBC’s at any given time

A

Plasmodium falciparum

20
Q

It is able to generate specialized proteins and substances that cause the surface pf the infected RBC to become sticky or adhesive

A

Plasmodium falciparum

21
Q

It is a prevention of infection

A

Prophylaxis

22
Q

Used medication or drugs to prevent infection

A

Chemoprophylaxis