Plants - Seeding Flashcards
Orchidaceae
Flowers in 3’s
Form is extremely variable
Seeds are numerous and small
Grow from pseudobulbs
Liliaceae
Flowers in 3’s
Tepals
Bloom from a bulb
Flashy colors
Poaceae
Flowers in 3’s
Leaves occur on opposing sides
Swollen nodes
example… wheat
Magnoliaceae
Flower petals are in a spiral form.
Nymphaeaceae
Aquatic Herbs
example… lily pad type plants
Amborella
Found only in New Caledonia
Said to be most primitive angiosperm
Asteraceae
Flowers in 5’s
The “petals” are actually individual flowers attached to the center.
Rosaceae
Petals and sepals in 5’s
Numerous carpels and stamen
Brassicaceae
4 sepals and petals
2 short and 4 long stamens
Fabaceae
5 sepals and petals
Petals are wing-like
Cycadophyta
Cycads - small palm tree shaped with two types of cones for male and female cells.
Ginkophyta
Fan-like leaves
Only one species left - Ginko biloba
Decomposing seeds are smelly
Gnetophyta
Tropical or desert plants
Coniferophyta
Trees like pines, redwoods, sequoia
Many are evergreens