Plants Flashcards

1
Q

Roots

A

Special organ structured to absorb water and minerals from the soil

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2
Q

Dehiscence

A

To burst open, releasing spores

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3
Q

Sori

A

Clusters of sporangia

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4
Q

Sporophytes

A

Spore bearing leaves

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5
Q

Megaspore

A

Forms ovule of seed plants

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6
Q

Micro spore

A

Forms the pollen grains of seed plants

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7
Q

Dormant

A

No metabolic reactions can take place as water is drawn out of it when seed is formed

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8
Q

Endemic plant

A

Only grows in one specific geographic area or habitat type

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9
Q

Bio-prospecting

A

The use of plants to investigate possibilities of developing new medicines

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10
Q

Phylogenenics

A

Branch of learning that tries to show evolutionary relationships among organisms

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11
Q

Taxon

A

Group of related organisms

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12
Q

Phylogenic tree/ cladogram

A

Represents the evolutionary relationships among a set of organisms that arose from a common ancestor

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13
Q

Clade

A

Group in a cladogram which begins with a node (ancestor) and includes everything more distal to the node

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14
Q

Distal

A

Away

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15
Q

Rhizoids

A

Fine outgrowths of the stem

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