plants Flashcards

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1
Q

nanvascular plants

A

-no specialized vascular tissue
-no true root, steems, leaves
-low lying

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2
Q

vascular plants

A

-specialized vasucalr tissue (xylem and pholem)
-roots and shoots
-can grow tall

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3
Q

phototrophism

A

-auxins in plnats that elongate and grow plant towards the sun

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4
Q

thigmotrophism

A

-plants response to touch

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5
Q

examples of nonvascular plants

A

-mosses, hornworts, liverworts

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6
Q

examples pf vascular plants

A

-ferns, trees

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7
Q

what is the shoot system?

A
  • plants stem, leaves and buds that contain vegative and reproductive parts of the plant
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8
Q

roots system

A
  • anchors the plant to absorb nutrients
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9
Q

what is the xylem

A

transports water to roots

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10
Q

what is the pholem

A

trnasports sugars throughout the plant

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11
Q

what are the guard cells and what do they do for the stomata?

A
  • guard cells expand when they are full of water and cover the stomata
  • when they shrink they close the stomata
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