Plants Flashcards
What organism did plants originate from?
Charophytes
What are the names of the different plant phyla?
Bryophyta (moss)
Pterophyta (ferns)
Coniferophyta (conifers)
Anthophyta (flowering plants)
Out of the following, what do Bryophytes have?
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Gametophyte dominant, Sporophyte dominant, H2O fertilization, Lignin, Seed, Pollen, Fruit, Flowers.
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Gametophyte dominant, H2O fertilization
Out of the following, what do Pterophytes have?
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Gametophyte dominant, Sporophyte dominant, H2O fertilization, Lignin, Seed, Pollen, Fruit, Flowers.
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Sporophyte dominant, H2O fertilization, Lignin
Out of the following, what do Coniferites have?
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Gametophyte dominant, Sporophyte dominant, H2O fertilization, Lignin, Seed, Pollen, Fruit, Flowers.
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Sporophyte dominant, Lignin, Seed, Pollen
Out of the following, what do Anthophites have?
Waxy Cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Gametophyte dominant, Sporophyte dominant, H2O fertilization, Lignin, Seed, Pollen, Fruit, Flowers.
Waxy cuticle, Stomata, Roots, Vascular System, Sporophyte dominant, Lignin, Seed, Pollen, Fruit, Flowers.
Be able to identify different parts of a flower
do it
Root or Stem: Single large vascular bundle in the middle
Root
Root or Stem: Multiple smaller vascular bundles around the perimeter?
Stem
What type of leaf? Stomata on top with large air pockets
Hydrophyte
What type of leaf? Dense 3. layer epidermis, stomata openings at the bottom
Xerophyte
What is the relatively normal looking leaf called
Mesophyte
What is Xylem made of and what does it do?
Made of dead tube cells and conducts water and minerals from the root to the rest of the plant
What is the Phloem made of and what does it do?
Made of living cells and conducts food throughout the plant from the leafs