Plantations In Ireland Flashcards

1
Q

What plantation did Henry set up

A

The pale

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2
Q

What plantation did Mary set up

A

Laois/offaly

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3
Q

What plantation did Elizabeth set up

A

Munster

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4
Q

What plantation did James set up

A

Ulster

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5
Q

Plantations were set up in the years

A

16-17

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6
Q

Which plantation was the most successful

A

Ulster

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7
Q

What a religious reason for the plantation

A

Make Ireland Protestant

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8
Q

What was a political reason for the plantations

A

To stop Spain using Ireland as a back door to England

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9
Q

What is a political(imperial) reason for the plantations

A

To start building Englands empire

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10
Q

What is a undertaker

A

Rich English and Scottish men who could afford to bring 10 families from England to Scotland

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11
Q

What is a tenant

A

People who did the work in plantations, rented land + could be a e.g farmer,blacksmith and weaver

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12
Q

What is a servitor

A

Men who had served the king in Ireland,as soldiers or governors

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13
Q

What is the woodkerne

A

Irish solders or dispossessed landowners. Native Irish people

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14
Q

Why did Laois/Offaly fail, give me 1 reason

A

Lack of settlers

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15
Q

Why did the Munster plantation fail, give four reasons

A

Poor quality tenants e.g theifs,murders and runners away with other men’s wives and bankrupts

Poor quality undertakers e.g charged high rent, allowed Irish tenants

Refuse to build castles/bond for tenants

Lost of woodkerne attacks e.g to get their land back and the planters were heretics in Ireland

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16
Q

When was the revolt

A

The revolt was in 23rd of October 1641.

17
Q

Who was the orange order named after

A

William of orange

18
Q

When was the orange order created

A

In 1795

19
Q

Who could only be members of the orange revolt

A

Only Protestants. Could be members

20
Q

What is a bawn

A

Stone house

21
Q

Where did planters come from

A

Scotland and England