Plant vs. Animal Cell Flashcards
Specialised structure that performs various function in the cell.
Organelle
Cortrol Center.
Nucleus
Stores nutrients and gives support.
Vacuole
Powerhouse of the cell; produces energy.
Mitochondria
Uses sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to make food by photosynthesis.
Chloroplast
Modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates into membrane-bound vesicles for export.
Golgi Complex
A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane.
Cell Wall
The membrane that protects the cell.
Cell Membrane
Breaks down worn-out or damaged organelles, waste materials, and foreign invaders.
Lysosome
Makes proteins.
Ribosomes
Synthesizes and packages proteins, and transports materials through the cell.
Rough ER
It synthesizes lipids that will be exported by the cell; detoxifies poisons, alcohol, and drugs.
Smooth ER