Plant Toxic Principles Flashcards by Belen Castillon | Brainscape

Q

Alocacia, elephant’s ear

A

Insoluble calcium oxalate

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Q

Flamingo plant

A

Insoluble calcium oxalate

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Q

Calla/arum lily

A

Insoluble calcium oxalate

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Q

Pigweed

A

Soluble oxalate, nitrate, renal damage in livestock

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Q

Lamb’s quarters

A

Soluble oxalate, nitrate

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Q

Ponderosa pine

A

Isocupressic acid

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Q

Monterey cypress

A

Isocupressic acid

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Q

St. John’s wort

A

Quinone

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Q

Buckwheat

A

Quinone

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Q

Oak tree

A

Tannic acid

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Q

Saffron

A

Colchicine

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Q

Glory/climbing lily

A

Colchicine

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Q

Delphinium

A

Diterpene alkaloids

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Q

Aconite

A

Diterpene alkaloid

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Q

Locoweed

A

Indo alkaloid

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Q

Narcissus

A

Lycorine

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Q

Kaffir lily

A

Lycorine

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Q

Poisonous mushroom

A

Muscarine

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Q

Lupines

A

Piperidine alkaloid

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Q

Tobacco

A

Piperidine alkaloid

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Q

Black nightshade

A

Solanine alkaloid

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Q

Jimsonweed

A

Tropane alkaloid

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Q

Devil’s trumpet

A

Tropane alkaloid

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Q

Cocoa

A

Xanthine alkaloid

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Q

Coffee

A

Xanthine alkaloid

Q

Coffee weed/senna

A

Anthraquinone

Q

Aloe

A

Anthraquinone

Purgative

Q

Day-blooming jessamine

A

Calcinogenic glycoside

Q

Cocklebur

A

Carboxy-atractyloside

Q

Foxglove

A

Cardiac glycoside

Q

Oleander

A

Cardiac glycoside

Q

Milkweed

A

Cardiac glycoside, resin/resinoid

Q

Sweet clover

A

Coumarin glycoside

Q

Wild cherries

A

Cyanogenic

Q

Sago palm

A

Cycasin

S. US

Q

Coontie

A

Cycasin

FL

Q

Milkvetch

A

Nitropropanol glycoside, Selenium

Q

Subterranean clover

A

Phytoestrogen

Q

Alfalfa

A

Phytoestrogen

Q

Clematis (buttercup)

A

Protoanemonin

Q

Bracken fern

A

Ptaquiloside

Q

Beargrass

A

Steroidal saponin

Q

Panicum spp.

A

Steroidal saponin

Q

Agave

A

Steroidal saponin

Q

Cottonseed

A

Gossypol

Q

Molybdenum

A

~Cu deficiency

Q

Clovers

A

Copper

Q

Aster

A

Selenium

Q

Sunflower

A

Nitrate

Q

China berry

A

Resin/resinoid

Q

Marijuana

A

Resin/resinoid

Q

Alsike clover

A

Hepatic photosensitization

Q

Red clover

A

Hepatic photosensitization

Q

Black walnut

A

Laminitis

Q

Grape vine

A

Renal failure in dogs

Q

Easter lily

A

Renal failure in cats

Q

Red maple

A

Hemolytic anemia horses

Q

Yellow starthistle

A

Dopamine receptors, chewing dz

Q

Macademia

A

Unk dog GI + neuro

Q

Avocado

A

Cardio toxic