Plant Responses Flashcards

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1
Q

What are tannins?

A

Chemicals that are toxic to microorganisms

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2
Q

What are alkaloids?

A

They derive from amino acids and are feeding deterrents

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3
Q

What are pheromones?

A

Chemicals released by an individual which can affect the behaviour and physiology of an individual

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4
Q

What is tropism?

A

A directional growth response

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5
Q

What is phototropism?

A

The shoots grow towards the light

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6
Q

What is chemotropism?

A

Growth towards a chemical

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7
Q

What is thigmotropism?

A

Climbing plants like Ivy

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8
Q

What are auxins?

A

A plant hormone that is responsible for cell elongation

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9
Q

What are gibberellins?

A

A plant hormone that promotes fruit ripeness

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10
Q

What is apical dominance?

A

The inhibition of lateral buds further down the shoot caused by chemicals released from the apical bud

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