Plant Responses Flashcards
What are tannins?
Chemicals that are toxic to microorganisms
What are alkaloids?
They derive from amino acids and are feeding deterrents
What are pheromones?
Chemicals released by an individual which can affect the behaviour and physiology of an individual
What is tropism?
A directional growth response
What is phototropism?
The shoots grow towards the light
What is chemotropism?
Growth towards a chemical
What is thigmotropism?
Climbing plants like Ivy
What are auxins?
A plant hormone that is responsible for cell elongation
What are gibberellins?
A plant hormone that promotes fruit ripeness
What is apical dominance?
The inhibition of lateral buds further down the shoot caused by chemicals released from the apical bud