Plant profiles for nootropics Flashcards

1
Q

scientific name Ginkgo

A

Ginkgo biloba

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2
Q

Ginkgo:

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. leaves and roots
  2. tincture, extract
  3. ginkgolides
  4. terpene lactone
  5. cognitive enhancer, anxiolytic, enhances blood flow
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3
Q

scientific name Ginseng

A

Panax ginseng

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4
Q

ginseng:

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. root
  2. chewed, infusion, extract
  3. ginsengosides
  4. alkaloid
  5. cognitive enhancer, adaptogen
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5
Q

scientific name Bacopa (brahmi)

A

Bacopa monnieri

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6
Q

bacopa (Brahmi):

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. leaved and stem
  2. juice
  3. bakosides
  4. triterpenoid saponin
  5. cognitive enhancer
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7
Q

scientific name firmoss

A

Huperzia serrata

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8
Q

firmoss:

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. clubmoss
  2. isolated compound
  3. huperzine A
  4. sesquiterpene alkaloid
  5. cognitive enhancer
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9
Q

scientific name of Indian Coleus

A

Coleus foskolii (Plectranthus barbatus)

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10
Q

indian coleus:

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. roots
  2. isolated compounds
  3. forskolin
  4. labdane diterpene
  5. cognitive enhancer
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11
Q

scientific Lions Mane

A

Hericium erinaceus

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12
Q

Lion’s Mane:

  1. part used
  2. mode of preparation
  3. bioactive compound
  4. compound class
  5. uses
A
  1. fruit body
  2. whole plant exract
  3. hericenone, erinacine
  4. cyanthin diterpenoids
  5. cognitive enhancers
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