plant cell quiz

Question 1

What is the outermost layer of a plant cell called?

Answer 1

Cell wall

Question 2

True or False: Plant cells have a cell membrane.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The _____ is the jelly-like substance inside the cell where organelles are found.

Answer 3

cytoplasm

Question 4

What organelle is responsible for photosynthesis in plant cells?

Answer 4

Chloroplast

Question 5

Which part of the plant cell contains the genetic material?

Answer 5

Nucleus

Question 6

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT found in a plant cell? A) Chloroplast B) Mitochondria C) Centrioles D) Vacuole

Answer 6

C) Centrioles

Question 7

What is the function of the vacuole in plant cells?

Answer 7

Storage of substances and maintaining turgor pressure

Question 8

True or False: Plant cells have smaller vacuoles compared to animal cells.

Answer 8

False

Question 9

What structure provides support and protection to the plant cell?

Answer 9

Cell wall

Question 10

Fill in the blank: Chloroplasts contain a green pigment called _____ that captures sunlight.

Answer 10

chlorophyll

Question 11

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum in a plant cell?

Answer 11

Synthesis of proteins and lipids

Question 12

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? A) Ribosome B) Mitochondria C) Golgi apparatus D) Nucleus

Answer 12

B) Mitochondria

Question 13

What is the function of ribosomes in plant cells?

Answer 13

Protein synthesis

Question 14

True or False: The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins.

Answer 14

True

Question 15

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a double membrane that surrounds the nucleus.

Answer 15

nuclear envelope

Question 16

What is the primary function of a plant cell’s cell membrane?

Answer 16

Regulating the movement of substances in and out of the cell

Question 17

Multiple Choice: Which part of the plant cell is involved in energy production? A) Chloroplast B) Ribosome C) Vacuole D) Cell wall

Answer 17

A) Chloroplast

Question 18

What is the function of lysosomes in plant cells?

Answer 18

Digestion of waste materials and cellular debris

Question 19

True or False: Plant cells do not have lysosomes.

Answer 19

True

Question 20

Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for transporting materials within the cell.

Answer 20

endoplasmic reticulum

Question 21

What is the role of the cytoskeleton in a plant cell?

Answer 21

Maintaining cell shape and facilitating movement

Question 22

Multiple Choice: Which organelle is responsible for the synthesis of ATP? A) Chloroplast B) Mitochondria C) Ribosome D) Golgi apparatus

Answer 22

B) Mitochondria

Question 23

What is the significance of plasmodesmata in plant cells?

Answer 23

They allow communication and transport between adjacent cells.

Question 24

Fill in the blank: The _____ stores starches, proteins, and other substances in plant cells.

Answer 24

vacuole

Question 25

What is the primary purpose of chloroplasts?

Answer 25

To conduct photosynthesis

Question 26

True or False: Plant cells can perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

Answer 26

True

Question 27

What distinguishes plant cells from animal cells?

Answer 27

Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplasts, and large central vacuoles.