plant cell Flashcards
cell membranes
a double layer that supports and protects the cell. allows materials in and out
lysosome
contains digestive enzymes that destroy damages organelles or invaders
cytoplasm
jelly like fluid that surrounds and protects organelles
nucleus
the control center of the cell
contains DNA
nuclear membrane
surrounds the nucleus
vacuole
stores food and water
golgi body
processes and packages materials for the cell
mitochondria
the powerhouse breaks down food to produce energy in the form of ATP
rough E.R
rough E.R builds and transports substances through the cell. HAVE ribosomes on it
smooth E.R
builds and transports substance through the cell. does NOT have ribosomes
cell wall
gives shape and protection to plant cells
chloroplast
changes sunlight into sugar for plants. contains a green pigment called chlorophyll