Plant Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide + water –> glucose + oxygen

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2
Q

During photosynthesis, energy is being absorbed or released?

A

Energy will be absorbed

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3
Q

Name the structure in the leaves that allow gases to diffuse in and out.

A

Stomata

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4
Q

Name the cell that controls the opening and closing of stomata.

A

Guard cell

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5
Q

Name the substance found in the chloroplast which helps to capture sunlight for photosynthesis.

A

Chlorophyll

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6
Q

Name the process whereby water evaporates from the plant’s leaves.

A

Transpiration

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7
Q

Name the specialised cell in the plant that responsible for the transport of water.

A

Xylem

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8
Q

Name the specialised cell in the plant that responsible for the transport of glucose.

A

Phloem

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9
Q

Name the part of the plant that absorbs water from the soil.

A

Root hairs

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10
Q

State the adaptation of root hair cells in order to maximise the absorption of water

A

Long and thin extension to provides larger surface area

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