Circulation Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the four components in the blood.

A

White blood cell, red blood cell, plasma, platelet

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2
Q

Give three examples of the substances carried in plasma.

A

Digested food, carbon dioxide, and urea

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3
Q

Name the substance in red blood cell that combines with oxygen

A

Hemoglobin

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4
Q

State the function of white blood cells.

A

To fight bacteria

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5
Q

State the function of the platelet.

A

To clog wound

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6
Q

Name the part of the heart that pumps blood to the whole body.

A

Left ventricle

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7
Q

Name the blood vessels that carry blood out of the heart.

A

Artery

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8
Q

To pumps the blood to the whole body, left ventricle has _ wall.

A

Thicker

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9
Q

Name the blood vessels that carry blood into the heart.

A

Vein

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10
Q

What is the purpose of valve in vein?

A

To prevent backflow of the blood

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11
Q

Among capillaries, vein and artery, which of the following allows diffusion of substances into the cells.

A

Capillaries

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12
Q

Respiration happens in every _

A

Cell

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13
Q

Between artery and vein, which has thicker wall?

A

Artery

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14
Q

Why artery has thicker and elastic wall?

A

To withstand high pressure of fast moving blood

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15
Q

Artery carry _ blood

A

Oxygenated

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16
Q

Vein carry _ blood

A

Deoxygenated

17
Q

Name the artery that carry deoxygenated blood

A

Pulmonary artery

18
Q

Pulmonary vein carry blood that is _ in oxygen

A

Rich in oxygen