Plant 1

Question 1

What are the seven life processes of living things?

Answer 1

Growing, reproducing, feeding, moving, breathing, excreting, sensing.

GRaF Me BE Sense (Growing, Reproducing, Feeding, Moving, Breathing, Excreting, Sensing)

Question 2

What differentiates living things from non-living things?

Answer 2

Living things carry out all seven life processes; non-living things do not.

7 Processes = Life

Question 3

Give an example of a non-living thing that can appear alive under certain conditions.

Answer 3

Yeast, which starts bubbling when given sugar and heat.

Yeast ‘wakes up’ with sugar and heat

Question 4

What are the four main parts of a plant and their functions?

Answer 4

Roots: Anchor and absorb, Stem: Support and carry, Leaves: Make food via photosynthesis, Flowers: Attract pollinators and reproduce

RSFL - Roots Stay Firm, Leaves Flower (Roots, Stem, Leaves, Flowers)

Question 5

What part of the plant helps store water and grow in arid areas?

Answer 5

Leaves, like those of aloe, which are thick and store water.

Aloe’s Leaves = Water Tanks

Question 6

What four things do plants need to grow?

Answer 6

Water, light, warmth, and air.

Plants WLWA (Water, Light, Warmth, Air)

Question 7

What happens if a plant doesn’t get enough water?

Answer 7

The stems weaken, and the leaves become dry and small.

Dry Water = Dry Plant

Question 8

Why is light important for plants?

Answer 8

It helps in photosynthesis, which is necessary for growth.

Light = Life (Photosynthesis)

Question 9

What is germination?

Answer 9

The process where a seed sprouts and grows into a plant.

Germination = Growth Start

Question 10

What is required for a seed to germinate?

Answer 10

Warmth, light, and water.

Warm Light Water (WLW)

Question 11

How can new plants grow from cuttings?

Answer 11

A leaf and stem cutting placed in water and warmth will grow roots and can develop into a new plant.

Cut + Water = Root (New Plant)

Question 12

How do thick, prickly fruit skins benefit a plant?

Answer 12

They protect the plant against predators.

Thick Skin = Tough Defense

Question 13

Why do some plants have feathery seeds?

Answer 13

To aid in easy dispersal by wind.

Feathers Fly (Seeds Disperse)

Question 14

What is the benefit of colorful flowers to plants?

Answer 14

They attract pollinators like bees and birds.

Bright Flowers = Buzz Bees

Question 15

What is an example of a living thing that seems dead but can be revived?

Answer 15

Seeds that are planted and grow.

Sleeping Seeds Wake Up.

Question 16

Why do non-living things like wood burn in a fire?

Answer 16

They used to be living but are now dead.

Living -> Dead -> Burn.

Question 17

How do roots help plants survive?

Answer 17

They anchor the plant and absorb water and minerals.

Roots Reach for Resources.

Question 18

What is the function of the stem in plants?

Answer 18

It keeps the plant upright and supports leaves, flowers, and fruits.

Stem Stands Strong.

Question 19

How do flowers help plants reproduce?

Answer 19

They attract insects and birds for pollination.

Flowers Fly Pollination.

Question 20

What happens to leaves if a plant doesn’t get enough light?

Answer 20

The leaves become pale and die.

No Light = No Life in Leaves.

Question 21

What is the role of air in plant growth?

Answer 21

Oxygen in the air is used by green leaves to make food.

Oxygen = Energy.

Question 22

What is a seedling?

Answer 22

A new plant that grows from a seed.

Seedling = Small Plant.

Question 23

What is the first sign of a seed sprouting?

Answer 23

The hypocotyl appears as the seed swells and bursts.

Hypocotyl = First Hope.

Question 24

Why are seeds light and feathery in some plants?

Answer 24

To aid in wind dispersal.

Feathered Seeds Fly.

Question 25

Why do some plants have thorns on their stems?

Answer 25

To protect against predators.

Thorns = Tough Guards.

Question 26

How do broad leaves like those of aloe benefit plants?

Answer 26

They store water for use in dry conditions.

Broad Leaves = Water Banks.

Question 27

Why are some fruits smooth and thin-skinned?

Answer 27

To be easily eaten and digested by animals, aiding seed dispersal.

Thin Skin Travels.

Question 28

Why do soft-stemmed plants grow better from cuttings?

Answer 28

They root more easily than plants with hard stems.

Soft Stems, Easy Growth.

Question 29

What are the key conditions for a cutting to grow roots?

Answer 29

Water, warmth, and sunlight.

Water + Warmth = Roots.