Animals 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Which body part connects the head, limbs, and tail in animals?

A

The body

Think of the body as a central hub connecting all parts.

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2
Q

What sense organs are typically found on the head of an animal?

A

Eyes, ears, nose, and mouth with the tongue

Imagine a face with all the senses represented.

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3
Q

What do fish use to breathe that other animals do not?

A

Gills

Picture a fish blowing bubbles underwater.

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4
Q

How do the tails of scorpions and horses differ in function?

A

Scorpions use tails for defense, while horses use tails to swat away flies

Think of a scorpion stinging and a horse swishing its tail.

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5
Q

Which animal is known for exceptional eyesight, and which one for advanced touch sense?

A

Eagle for eyesight, spider for touch

Picture an eagle soaring high and a spider feeling its web.

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6
Q

What type of plants grow in river habitats?

A

Water lilies, reeds, and other plants needing lots of water

Visualize a river full of floating lilies and tall reeds.

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7
Q

Why do forest floors have small plants like ferns instead of large ones?

A

There isn’t enough sunlight for larger plants to grow

Imagine a shady forest with only small plants thriving.

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8
Q

What climate is typical of sea habitats near the equator?

A

Warm water and higher rainfall

Picture tropical seas with warm water and frequent rain.

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9
Q

What is the primary food source for predators in grasslands?

A

Other animals, such as antelopes and zebras

Think of a lion stalking a zebra in the grass.

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10
Q

What is the difference between freshwater and saltwater habitats in terms of plants?

A

Freshwater has plants like reeds, while saltwater has marine plants like red algae and seagrass

Visualize reeds in a river and algae in the ocean.

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11
Q

What is the primary food source for the Knysna Turaco?

A

Berries, fruits, seeds, insects, and worms

Picture a bird pecking at berries and insects in a tree.

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12
Q

How do African wild dogs hunt for food?

A

They hunt in packs, targeting animals like impalas and zebras

Imagine a pack of wild dogs chasing a herd of zebras.

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13
Q

What adaptation helps squirrels balance while climbing?

A

Their tails

Think of a squirrel using its tail for perfect balance on a branch.

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14
Q

Why do wolves use their tails in cold weather?

A

To stay warm

Picture a wolf curling its tail around its body for warmth.

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15
Q

What special characteristic allows frogs to thrive in river habitats?

A

Their ability to live in and above water

Imagine a frog hopping from land into a river.

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16
Q

What happens to predators if herbivores go extinct?

A

Predators lose their food source and may also go extinct

Picture a food chain breaking without herbivores.

17
Q

Why is it critical to protect marine habitats?

A

They are home to diverse species and provide food for many animals

Think of colorful marine life under the sea.

18
Q

How does harming river habitats affect birds like ducks?

A

It reduces their food supply and nesting areas

Imagine ducks losing their watery homes.