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PHT1202 > plans et axes > Flashcards

plans et axes Flashcards

1
Q

3 plans

A

frontal
sagittal
transverse (horizontal)

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2
Q

axe frontal ou medio lateral

A

perpendiculaire plan sagittal
flexion extension
tourne autour axe medio latéral

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3
Q

axe antero postérieur

A

abd et add

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4
Q

axe vertical

A

perpendiculaire transverse
rotations

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5
Q

axe oblique

A

circumdiction

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6
Q

flexion extension

A

axe frontal, medio lat
plan sagittal

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7
Q

abd add

A

axe AP
plan frontal

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8
Q

rotations

A

axe longitudinal
plan transverse

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9
Q

pronation pied

A

éversion
abduction
dorsiflexion

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10
Q

supination pied

A

inversion
add
flexion plantaire

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11
Q

enarthrose

A

ball in socket
3 degrés

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12
Q

condylienne

A

2 degrés

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13
Q

emboîtement réciproque / en selle

A

pringle
2

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14
Q

trochléenne

A

1 degré
poulie

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15
Q

trochoïde

A

1 degré
pivot

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16
Q

arthrodie

A

0, 2 surfaces planes ensemble

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17
Q

syssarcose

A

union mobile des os grace a de la chair ou des muscles comme omoplates et côtes

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18
Q

scapula rot sup et inf

A

plan frontal
axe AP

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19
Q

scapula rot med et lat

A

plan horizontal
axe vertical

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20
Q

scapula bascule antérieur et post

A

plan sagittal
axe medio lat

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21
Q

protraction

A

rot med et abd

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22
Q

retraction

A

rot lat et add

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23
Q

scapula protraction et rétraction

A

plan horizontal
axe vertical

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24
Q

glissements scapulaires, abd,add,elevation et abaissement

A

plan frontal

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25
Q

scapulo thoracique

A

thorax et scapula
2 ou +
syssarcose

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26
Q

acromio claviculaire

A

scapula et clavicule
3 directions
arthrodie

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27
Q

sterno claviculaire

A

clavicule et sternum
2
emboîtement réciproque

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28
Q

gleno humérale

A

scapula et humérus
3
enarthorse

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29
Q

épaule flexion et extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

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30
Q

épaule abd add

A

plan frontal
axe AP

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31
Q

épaule rot med et lat

A

plan transverse
axe vertical

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32
Q

circumduction épaule

A

multiplanaire et multiaxial

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33
Q

huméro ulnaire

A

ulna et humérus
1 trochléenne

34
Q

humero radiale

A

humérus et radius
2
condylienne

35
Q

coude flexion et extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

36
Q

radio ulnaire prox et discale

A

radius et ulna
1
trochoïde

37
Q

membrane radius-ulna

A

pas de degres
syndesmose

38
Q

avant bras prosupination

A

plan transverse
axe vertical

39
Q

radio carpienne

A

radius et os du carpe
2
condylienne

40
Q

medio carpienne

A

os du carpe
2
bicondyle inversée

41
Q

inter carpienne

A

os du carpe
0
arthrodies

42
Q

poignet flexion et extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

43
Q

poignet dev radiale et ulnaire

A

plan frontal
axe AP

44
Q

poignet circumduction

A

multiplanire et multiaxial

45
Q

carpo métacarpiennes

A

os du carpe et métacarpes
0
arthrodies

46
Q

intermetacarpiennes

A

métacarpes
0
arthrodies

47
Q

metacarpo phalangiennes

A

métacarpes et phalanges
2
condylienne

48
Q

IPP et IPD

A

phalanges
1 trochléenne

49
Q

main et doigts flexion extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

50
Q

main et doigts abd add

A

plan frontal
axe AP

51
Q

pouce circumduction

A

multiaxial et multriplanaire

52
Q

trapezo métacarpienne

A

trapeze, meta 1
2 emboîtement réciproque

53
Q

pouce flexion extension

A

plan frontal
axe AP

54
Q

pouce abd add

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

55
Q

pouce opposition

A

plan oblique
axe oblique

56
Q

coxo fémorale

A

os iliaque et fémur
3
enarthorse

57
Q

hanche flexion extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

58
Q

hanche abd add

A

plan frontal
axe AP

59
Q

hanche rot med et lat

A

plan transverse
axe vertical

60
Q

hanche circumduction

A

multiplanaire et multiaxial

61
Q

femora patellaire

A

patella et fémur
1
trochléenne

62
Q

femora tibiale

A

fémur et tibia
2
bicondylienne, fonctionne comme trochléenne

63
Q

genou flexion extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

64
Q

genou rot med et lat

A

plan transverse
axe vertical

65
Q

tibia fibulaire prox et distale

A

tibia et fibula
0
arthrodie ( amphiarthrose et syndesmose)

66
Q

tibia fibulaire membrane

A

tibia et fibula
0
syndesmose

67
Q

tibio talale, tibio astragalienne

A

tibia et talus
1
trochléenne

68
Q

intertarsiens

A

os du tarse
variable
variable

69
Q

tarse métatarsiennes

A

os du tarse et métatarses
0
arthrodies

70
Q

inter métatarsiennes

A

métatarses
0
arthrodies

71
Q

flexion dorsale et plantaire

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

72
Q

pied abd add

A

plan horizontal
axe vertical

73
Q

pied inversion eversion

A

plan frontal
axe AP

74
Q

pied prosupination

A

plan oblique
axe oblique

75
Q

pied circumduction

A

multiplanaire et multiaxial

76
Q

métatarso phalangiennes

A

métatarse et phalanges
2 condylienne

77
Q

IPP et IPD au pied

A

phalanges
1
trochléenne

78
Q

orteils flexion extension

A

plan sagittal
axe ML

79
Q

orteils abd add

A

plan horizontal
axe vertical

80
Q

temporo mandibulaire

A

temporal et mandibule
2
condylienne

81
Q

ATM ouverture fermeture

A

plan sagittal
axe frontal

82
Q

ATM dev lat G et D

A

plan frontal
axe sagittal

PHT1202 (3 decks)

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