PLANES IN MOTION Flashcards

1
Q

Planes of the Body

A
  1. Sagittal
  2. Frontal
  3. Transverse
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2
Q

Major Muscle Groups

A
  1. Back
  2. Shoulder
  3. Abdominal
  4. Legs
  5. Hamstrings
  6. Gastrocnemius
  7. Hip Flexors
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3
Q

Back Muscles (4)

A
  1. Trapezius
  2. Latissimus Dorsi
  3. Erector Spinae
  4. Rhomboids
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4
Q
  1. elevates scapula
  2. extends and laterally bends neck
A

superior trapezius

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5
Q

divides body into UPPER and LOWER sections

A

transverse plane

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6
Q

divides body into LEFT and RIGHT sections

A

sagittal plane

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7
Q

divides body into FRONT and BACK sections

A

frontal plane

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8
Q

retracts scapula

A

medial trapezius

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9
Q

depresses scapula

A

inferior trapezius

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10
Q

adducts, extends and internally rotates shoulder arm

A

latissimus dorsi

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11
Q

extension and flexion of lumbar spine

A

latissimus dorsi

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12
Q

extension and laterally flexes spine

A

erector spinae

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13
Q
  1. elevates scapula
  2. adducts scapula
  3. medially rotates downward of scapula
A

rhomboids

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14
Q

Shoulder Muscles - Deltoid

A
  1. Anterior
  2. Medial
  3. Posterior
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15
Q

shoulder flexion
horizontal adduction
internal rotation

A

anterior deltoid

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16
Q

abduction

A

medial deltoid

17
Q

should horizontal position, external rotation

A

posterior deltoid

18
Q

flexion and rotation of forearm

A

biceps

19
Q

extension of forearm

A

triceps

20
Q

flexion of trunk

A

rectus abdominis

21
Q
  1. contracts abdomen
  2. twists left and right, side to side
A

obliques

22
Q

provides squeezing support for back

A

transversus abdominis

23
Q
A