Planes, cavities, regions and membranes Flashcards
cuts vertically to create a left and right parts
Sagittal
runs vertically to divide the body into anterior and posterior parts
Frontal plane or coronal plane
runs vertically to divide the body into left and right sides
Median or midsagittal, same thing as Sagittal
runs horizontally, dividing the body into superior and inferior parts
transverse plane
organs are sectioned along the transverse plane
cross sections
cut
section
when the section is made through the body wall or through an organ, it is made along an imaginary surface or line.
plane
relating to the head, neck and trunk, the axis of the body
axial
relating to limbs and their attachments to the axis
appendicular
cavity that contains the brain
cranial cavity
cavity the had both the cranial and vertebral cavity
Dorsal body cavity
cavity that has the spinal cord
vertebral cavity
cavity that contains the heart and lungs
Thoracic Cavity
cavity that contains the digestive viscera
Abdominal cavity
cavity that contains urinary bladder, reproductive organs, and rectum
Pelvic cavity